Triple

T21527463
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lowden E531132 entity
Predicate hasVariant P455 FINISHED
Object Louden
Louden is a surname and given name of English and Scottish origin, used by various notable individuals and places.
E1489684 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Louden | Statement: [Lowden, hasVariant, Louden]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louden
Context triple: [Lowden, hasVariant, Louden]
  • A. Lovono
    Lovono is an Oceanic language spoken by a small community in Vanuatu.
  • B. Leeland
    Leeland is a contemporary Christian worship band known for its melodic rock sound and spiritually themed lyrics.
  • C. Lovund
    Lovund is a small Norwegian island in Nordland county, known for its dramatic coastal scenery and large puffin colony.
  • D. Loudon
    Loudon is the first name of Loudon Wainwright III, an American singer-songwriter and actor known for his witty, autobiographical folk songs.
  • E. Loudon
    Loudon is a small city in eastern Tennessee that forms part of the Knoxville metropolitan area.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Louden
Triple: [Lowden, hasVariant, Louden]
Generated description
Louden is a surname and given name of English and Scottish origin, used by various notable individuals and places.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Louden
Target entity description: Louden is a surname and given name of English and Scottish origin, used by various notable individuals and places.
  • A. Lovono
    Lovono is an Oceanic language spoken by a small community in Vanuatu.
  • B. Leeland
    Leeland is a contemporary Christian worship band known for its melodic rock sound and spiritually themed lyrics.
  • C. Lovund
    Lovund is a small Norwegian island in Nordland county, known for its dramatic coastal scenery and large puffin colony.
  • D. Loudon
    Loudon is the first name of Loudon Wainwright III, an American singer-songwriter and actor known for his witty, autobiographical folk songs.
  • E. Loudon
    Loudon is a small city in eastern Tennessee that forms part of the Knoxville metropolitan area.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c45e5b8881908ac18fc2f493b114 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69ee88522e948190b9fa5a3587f32eae completed April 26, 2026, 9:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09e82b294481908112b57d4d00103d completed May 17, 2026, 4:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09e8c687fc81908d3b8b7a2cdfedff completed May 17, 2026, 4:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09e93ff78c819099a9fed7a4874ba5 completed May 17, 2026, 4:13 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:26 p.m.