Triple
T21465596
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | American Society of Mammalogists |
E529586
|
entity |
| Predicate | publishes |
P80
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Special Publications
Special Publications are a monograph series of in-depth scholarly works on mammalogy issued by the American Society of Mammalogists.
|
E1486538
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Special Publications | Statement: [American Society of Mammalogists, publishes, Special Publications]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Special Publications Context triple: [American Society of Mammalogists, publishes, Special Publications]
-
A.
Special Publications
Special Publications are a flagship series of peer-reviewed thematic volumes in the geosciences produced by the Geological Society of London.
-
B.
Special Publications
Special Publications are a series of technical and guidance documents produced by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, widely used as authoritative references for standards, best practices, and research findings in science, technology, and cybersecurity.
-
C.
Occasional Papers
Occasional Papers are a series of analytical and research publications produced by the Scottish Fiscal Commission to provide in-depth insight into Scotland’s public finances and economic issues.
-
D.
Physical Review Special Topics journals
Physical Review Special Topics journals are specialized, peer-reviewed physics periodicals published by the American Physical Society that focus on particular subfields or interdisciplinary areas within physics.
-
E.
Special Sections
Special Sections were specialized subdivisions within the Extraordinary Commission (Cheka) that focused on particular operational or administrative functions of the Soviet state security apparatus.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Special Publications Triple: [American Society of Mammalogists, publishes, Special Publications]
Generated description
Special Publications are a monograph series of in-depth scholarly works on mammalogy issued by the American Society of Mammalogists.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Special Publications Target entity description: Special Publications are a monograph series of in-depth scholarly works on mammalogy issued by the American Society of Mammalogists.
-
A.
Special Publications
Special Publications are a flagship series of peer-reviewed thematic volumes in the geosciences produced by the Geological Society of London.
-
B.
Special Publications
Special Publications are a series of technical and guidance documents produced by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, widely used as authoritative references for standards, best practices, and research findings in science, technology, and cybersecurity.
-
C.
Occasional Papers
Occasional Papers are a series of analytical and research publications produced by the Scottish Fiscal Commission to provide in-depth insight into Scotland’s public finances and economic issues.
-
D.
Physical Review Special Topics journals
Physical Review Special Topics journals are specialized, peer-reviewed physics periodicals published by the American Physical Society that focus on particular subfields or interdisciplinary areas within physics.
-
E.
Special Sections
Special Sections were specialized subdivisions within the Extraordinary Commission (Cheka) that focused on particular operational or administrative functions of the Soviet state security apparatus.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c458133481908ae8b41a12c4edec |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e9e9f1b3cc819092c200f09c6f461e |
completed | April 23, 2026, 9:44 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a09cff295b88190bb73ee4f9e10be96 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 2:25 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a09d12a7e48819096d0bfe0c6f70e51 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 2:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a09d20ea5a8819097f8056451a2f3ac |
completed | May 17, 2026, 2:34 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:09 p.m.