Triple
T2141849
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor |
E46775
|
entity |
| Predicate | excommunicatedBy |
P2299
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pope Gregory IX |
E81485
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Gregory IX | Statement: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, excommunicatedBy, Pope Gregory IX]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Gregory IX Context triple: [Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, excommunicatedBy, Pope Gregory IX]
-
A.
Pope Gregory IX
chosen
Pope Gregory IX was a 13th-century pope known for his conflicts with Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and for establishing the papal Inquisition.
-
B.
Pope Innocent IV
Pope Innocent IV was a 13th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his conflicts with Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II and his influential role in church law and papal authority.
-
C.
Pope Honorius III
Pope Honorius III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1216 to 1227, known for approving the Dominican and Franciscan orders and promoting crusades, including efforts to launch the Fifth Crusade.
-
D.
Pope Urban IV
Pope Urban IV was a 13th-century head of the Catholic Church, notable for expanding papal authority and fostering Eucharistic devotion, including establishing the feast of Corpus Christi.
-
E.
Pope Innocent III
Pope Innocent III was a powerful and influential medieval pope (reigned 1198–1216) known for asserting papal supremacy over European monarchs, launching the Fourth Crusade, and shaping the politics and theology of the High Middle Ages.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbe0543108190862dd9a4a861c758 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae58d5535c8190b59293afe3a10834 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:21 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.