Triple
T2139233
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | STS-31 |
E46722
|
entity |
| Predicate | pilot |
P2087
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Charles F. Bolden Jr.
Charles F. Bolden Jr. is a former NASA astronaut, retired U.S. Marine Corps major general, and former NASA Administrator who flew on four Space Shuttle missions.
|
E238218
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles F. Bolden Jr. | Statement: [STS-31, pilot, Charles F. Bolden Jr.]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles F. Bolden Jr. Context triple: [STS-31, pilot, Charles F. Bolden Jr.]
-
A.
Joe Engle
Joe Engle is an American astronaut and test pilot best known for flying the X-15 rocket plane and commanding early Space Shuttle missions.
-
B.
George R. Brown
George R. Brown was an American engineer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist best known as a co-founder of the construction firm Brown & Root and a major benefactor of educational and civic institutions in Houston, Texas.
-
C.
Vance D. Brand
Vance D. Brand is a former NASA astronaut and aerospace engineer who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions and served as command module pilot on the historic Apollo–Soyuz Test Project.
-
D.
James E. Webb
James E. Webb was an American government official who served as NASA’s second administrator, overseeing key early space missions during the 1960s.
-
E.
Ernest A. Grunsfeld Jr.
Ernest A. Grunsfeld Jr. was an American architect best known for designing Chicago’s Adler Planetarium, one of the first modern planetariums in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles F. Bolden Jr. Triple: [STS-31, pilot, Charles F. Bolden Jr.]
Generated description
Charles F. Bolden Jr. is a former NASA astronaut, retired U.S. Marine Corps major general, and former NASA Administrator who flew on four Space Shuttle missions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles F. Bolden Jr. Target entity description: Charles F. Bolden Jr. is a former NASA astronaut, retired U.S. Marine Corps major general, and former NASA Administrator who flew on four Space Shuttle missions.
-
A.
Joe Engle
Joe Engle is an American astronaut and test pilot best known for flying the X-15 rocket plane and commanding early Space Shuttle missions.
-
B.
George R. Brown
George R. Brown was an American engineer, entrepreneur, and philanthropist best known as a co-founder of the construction firm Brown & Root and a major benefactor of educational and civic institutions in Houston, Texas.
-
C.
Vance D. Brand
Vance D. Brand is a former NASA astronaut and aerospace engineer who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions and served as command module pilot on the historic Apollo–Soyuz Test Project.
-
D.
James E. Webb
James E. Webb was an American government official who served as NASA’s second administrator, overseeing key early space missions during the 1960s.
-
E.
Ernest A. Grunsfeld Jr.
Ernest A. Grunsfeld Jr. was an American architect best known for designing Chicago’s Adler Planetarium, one of the first modern planetariums in the United States.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbe025d3c81908bcb33a7ff09eae8 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:56 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae51b1290c8190a08850b428c99a6c |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae55923b748190bf7a2df3ae94edc8 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:07 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae55fdc32c8190b6ecdc9b23d64cc5 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:09 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.