Triple

T21338523
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject NGC 4382 E526116 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object PGC 40515
PGC 40515 is a large lenticular galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices, notable as one of the brighter members of the Virgo Cluster.
E1496480 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PGC 40515 | Statement: [NGC 4382, alsoKnownAs, PGC 40515]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PGC 40515
Context triple: [NGC 4382, alsoKnownAs, PGC 40515]
  • A. PGC 40455
    PGC 40455 is a lenticular galaxy in the Virgo Cluster, better known as Messier 84 (M84), located in the constellation Virgo.
  • B. PGC 43451
    PGC 43451 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices, notable for its single prominent spiral arm and active galactic nucleus.
  • C. PGC 040540
    PGC 040540 is a spiral galaxy in the Virgo Cluster, notable for its active galactic nucleus and strong emission-line features.
  • D. PGC 47495
    PGC 47495 is a dwarf irregular galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major, cataloged in the Principal Galaxies Catalogue.
  • E. PGC 40973
    PGC 40973 is a peculiar, heavily distorted spiral galaxy in the Virgo Cluster, notable for its tidal interactions and disrupted structure.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: PGC 40515
Triple: [NGC 4382, alsoKnownAs, PGC 40515]
Generated description
PGC 40515 is a large lenticular galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices, notable as one of the brighter members of the Virgo Cluster.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PGC 40515
Target entity description: PGC 40515 is a large lenticular galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices, notable as one of the brighter members of the Virgo Cluster.
  • A. PGC 40455
    PGC 40455 is a lenticular galaxy in the Virgo Cluster, better known as Messier 84 (M84), located in the constellation Virgo.
  • B. PGC 43451
    PGC 43451 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices, notable for its single prominent spiral arm and active galactic nucleus.
  • C. PGC 040540
    PGC 040540 is a spiral galaxy in the Virgo Cluster, notable for its active galactic nucleus and strong emission-line features.
  • D. PGC 47495
    PGC 47495 is a dwarf irregular galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major, cataloged in the Principal Galaxies Catalogue.
  • E. PGC 40973
    PGC 40973 is a peculiar, heavily distorted spiral galaxy in the Virgo Cluster, notable for its tidal interactions and disrupted structure.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b51c33048190ab27cede74ef798c completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e898daf02481908c61f00289dc5395 completed April 22, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a1dff1fbc819091ff7495d1cc222c completed May 17, 2026, 7:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a1eac9b648190881c97d474762fc0 completed May 17, 2026, 8:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a1f3b77488190bfb73b9e83446bb3 completed May 17, 2026, 8:04 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:43 p.m.