Triple
T2133736
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Annex VI |
E46601
|
entity |
| Predicate | defines |
P264
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Sulfur Emission Control Areas
Sulfur Emission Control Areas are designated maritime zones where ships must use significantly cleaner fuels or emission-reduction technologies to limit air pollution from sulfur oxides.
|
E236021
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sulfur Emission Control Areas | Statement: [Annex VI, defines, Sulfur Emission Control Areas]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sulfur Emission Control Areas Context triple: [Annex VI, defines, Sulfur Emission Control Areas]
-
A.
New Source Performance Standards
New Source Performance Standards are U.S. federal air pollution regulations that set emission limits and control requirements for newly built or significantly modified industrial sources.
-
B.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
The Clean Air Interstate Rule was a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulation aimed at reducing interstate air pollution from power plants, particularly sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides that contribute to fine particulate matter and ozone.
-
C.
Maritime Air Quality Improvement Program
The Maritime Air Quality Improvement Program is an environmental initiative focused on reducing air pollution and improving air quality associated with maritime operations at the Port of Oakland.
-
D.
Prevention of Significant Deterioration program
The Prevention of Significant Deterioration program is a U.S. air quality permitting system that limits emissions from new or modified major pollution sources in areas that already meet national air quality standards.
-
E.
EPA Allowance Tracking System
The EPA Allowance Tracking System is a federal database and accounting platform that records, tracks, and manages emissions allowances for regulated sources under U.S. air pollution control programs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sulfur Emission Control Areas Triple: [Annex VI, defines, Sulfur Emission Control Areas]
Generated description
Sulfur Emission Control Areas are designated maritime zones where ships must use significantly cleaner fuels or emission-reduction technologies to limit air pollution from sulfur oxides.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sulfur Emission Control Areas Target entity description: Sulfur Emission Control Areas are designated maritime zones where ships must use significantly cleaner fuels or emission-reduction technologies to limit air pollution from sulfur oxides.
-
A.
New Source Performance Standards
New Source Performance Standards are U.S. federal air pollution regulations that set emission limits and control requirements for newly built or significantly modified industrial sources.
-
B.
Clean Air Interstate Rule
The Clean Air Interstate Rule was a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulation aimed at reducing interstate air pollution from power plants, particularly sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides that contribute to fine particulate matter and ozone.
-
C.
Maritime Air Quality Improvement Program
The Maritime Air Quality Improvement Program is an environmental initiative focused on reducing air pollution and improving air quality associated with maritime operations at the Port of Oakland.
-
D.
Prevention of Significant Deterioration program
The Prevention of Significant Deterioration program is a U.S. air quality permitting system that limits emissions from new or modified major pollution sources in areas that already meet national air quality standards.
-
E.
EPA Allowance Tracking System
The EPA Allowance Tracking System is a federal database and accounting platform that records, tracks, and manages emissions allowances for regulated sources under U.S. air pollution control programs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88a174ab48190a5db20c132e5dccf |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbba0c42c8190ab3ce4bbf1531ee1 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae51aa86ec8190acf86ac6b26ce4f1 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:50 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae5279fb2c8190ac78023ad2974dfb |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:54 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae52e94ef8819093b4070175a877e1 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:44 p.m.