Triple
T21290633
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Morton M. Denn |
E524777
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasWritten |
P2831
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis is a foundational textbook that applies mathematical and engineering principles to model, analyze, and solve core problems in chemical engineering.
|
E1476563
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis | Statement: [Morton M. Denn, hasWritten, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis Context triple: [Morton M. Denn, hasWritten, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis]
-
A.
Elementary Principles of Composition
"Elementary Principles of Composition" is a core section of the classic writing guide *The Elements of Style* that outlines fundamental rules for clear, effective English prose.
-
B.
Transport Phenomena, Second Edition
"Transport Phenomena, Second Edition" is a widely used advanced textbook that rigorously covers momentum, heat, and mass transfer, co-authored by R. Byron Bird and known for its fundamental, unified treatment of transport processes in chemical engineering.
-
C.
Centre of Excellence in Chemical Engineering and Technology
The Centre of Excellence in Chemical Engineering and Technology is a specialized research and innovation hub within the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, focused on advancing cutting-edge chemical engineering and related technologies.
-
D.
School of Chemical Engineering
The School of Chemical Engineering is an academic unit specializing in chemical engineering education and research within Hanoi University of Science and Technology.
-
E.
School of Chemical Engineering
The School of Chemical Engineering is a specialized academic unit of East China University of Science and Technology focused on education and research in chemical engineering and related disciplines.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis Triple: [Morton M. Denn, hasWritten, Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis]
Generated description
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis is a foundational textbook that applies mathematical and engineering principles to model, analyze, and solve core problems in chemical engineering.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis Target entity description: Introduction to Chemical Engineering Analysis is a foundational textbook that applies mathematical and engineering principles to model, analyze, and solve core problems in chemical engineering.
-
A.
Elementary Principles of Composition
"Elementary Principles of Composition" is a core section of the classic writing guide *The Elements of Style* that outlines fundamental rules for clear, effective English prose.
-
B.
Transport Phenomena, Second Edition
"Transport Phenomena, Second Edition" is a widely used advanced textbook that rigorously covers momentum, heat, and mass transfer, co-authored by R. Byron Bird and known for its fundamental, unified treatment of transport processes in chemical engineering.
-
C.
Centre of Excellence in Chemical Engineering and Technology
The Centre of Excellence in Chemical Engineering and Technology is a specialized research and innovation hub within the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, focused on advancing cutting-edge chemical engineering and related technologies.
-
D.
School of Chemical Engineering
The School of Chemical Engineering is an academic unit specializing in chemical engineering education and research within Hanoi University of Science and Technology.
-
E.
School of Chemical Engineering
The School of Chemical Engineering is a specialized academic unit of East China University of Science and Technology focused on education and research in chemical engineering and related disciplines.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b5171f6c8190a5d57201ede73811 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e736d9467881908ec5b1dec76e6f5d |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:35 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a09980e17f0819087ae4fd3712fb584 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 10:27 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0998d6b37881908a1b09afc1f67746 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 10:30 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0999884e0481909b7ea54cd7ef87b5 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 10:33 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:04 p.m.