Triple

T21287375
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bologna–Ancona railway E524695 entity
Predicate hasStation P35 FINISHED
Object Cesena railway station
Cesena railway station is a regional and intercity train station in the city of Cesena, Italy, serving as a key stop on the Adriatic rail corridor.
E1478573 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cesena railway station | Statement: [Bologna–Ancona railway, hasStation, Cesena railway station]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesena railway station
Context triple: [Bologna–Ancona railway, hasStation, Cesena railway station]
  • A. Cesenatico railway station
    Cesenatico railway station is a local train station in the coastal town of Cesenatico in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, serving regional passenger traffic along the Adriatic line.
  • B. Ravenna railway station
    Ravenna railway station is a key rail hub in the city of Ravenna, Italy, providing regional and intercity connections across the Emilia-Romagna region and beyond.
  • C. Pesaro railway station
    Pesaro railway station is the main train station serving the city of Pesaro in Italy, providing regional and long-distance rail connections.
  • D. Imola railway station
    Imola railway station is a regional train station in the town of Imola in northern Italy, serving as a stop on important routes between major Italian cities such as Bologna and Rimini.
  • E. Rimini railway station
    Rimini railway station is a major train hub in the Italian city of Rimini, serving regional and long-distance routes along the Adriatic coast.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cesena railway station
Triple: [Bologna–Ancona railway, hasStation, Cesena railway station]
Generated description
Cesena railway station is a regional and intercity train station in the city of Cesena, Italy, serving as a key stop on the Adriatic rail corridor.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cesena railway station
Target entity description: Cesena railway station is a regional and intercity train station in the city of Cesena, Italy, serving as a key stop on the Adriatic rail corridor.
  • A. Cesenatico railway station
    Cesenatico railway station is a local train station in the coastal town of Cesenatico in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, serving regional passenger traffic along the Adriatic line.
  • B. Ravenna railway station
    Ravenna railway station is a key rail hub in the city of Ravenna, Italy, providing regional and intercity connections across the Emilia-Romagna region and beyond.
  • C. Pesaro railway station
    Pesaro railway station is the main train station serving the city of Pesaro in Italy, providing regional and long-distance rail connections.
  • D. Imola railway station
    Imola railway station is a regional train station in the town of Imola in northern Italy, serving as a stop on important routes between major Italian cities such as Bologna and Rimini.
  • E. Rimini railway station
    Rimini railway station is a major train hub in the Italian city of Rimini, serving regional and long-distance routes along the Adriatic coast.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b5171f6c8190a5d57201ede73811 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e736d7c57c8190bc4180ea590a62d4 completed April 21, 2026, 8:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09a5ad324c81909a5828f94d8e2679 completed May 17, 2026, 11:25 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09a653f0108190ac0881f63865222e completed May 17, 2026, 11:28 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09a6e82b3881908bb85f0d7fe3d6d9 completed May 17, 2026, 11:30 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:03 p.m.