Triple
T21274177
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ronald Norrish |
E524344
|
entity |
| Predicate | influencedBy |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Svante Arrhenius |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Svante Arrhenius | Statement: [Ronald Norrish, influencedBy, Svante Arrhenius]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Svante Arrhenius Context triple: [Ronald Norrish, influencedBy, Svante Arrhenius]
-
A.
Svante Arrhenius
chosen
Svante Arrhenius was a pioneering Swedish chemist and physicist best known for founding physical chemistry, formulating the Arrhenius equation for reaction rates, and proposing one of the first quantitative theories of the greenhouse effect.
-
B.
Olof Arenius
Olof Arenius was an 18th-century Swedish portrait painter and miniaturist who played a key role in the early development of Sweden’s academic art institutions.
-
C.
Anders Jonas Ångström
Anders Jonas Ångström was a 19th-century Swedish physicist and pioneer of spectroscopy whose work on the solar spectrum and measurement of wavelengths led to the angstrom unit being named in his honor.
-
D.
Wilhelm Ostwald
Wilhelm Ostwald was a Latvian-German chemist and philosopher, Nobel laureate in Chemistry, and a key founder of physical chemistry as a distinct scientific discipline.
-
E.
Walther Nernst
Walther Nernst was a German physical chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for formulating the Nernst equation and contributing fundamentally to thermodynamics and electrochemistry.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b516293c819089458ea2ec85f85e |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e73655717c819092f71ed1920f52b5 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:33 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 4:01 p.m.