Triple

T21248828
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George Newbold Lawrence E523686 entity
Predicate collaboratedWith P435 FINISHED
Object Spencer Fullerton Baird NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spencer Fullerton Baird | Statement: [George Newbold Lawrence, collaboratedWith, Spencer Fullerton Baird]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spencer Fullerton Baird
Context triple: [George Newbold Lawrence, collaboratedWith, Spencer Fullerton Baird]
  • A. Spencer Fullerton Baird chosen
    Spencer Fullerton Baird was a 19th-century American naturalist and ornithologist who became the second Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution and made major contributions to the study and cataloging of North American wildlife.
  • B. Ernest Baird
    Ernest Baird is a Northern Irish unionist politician best known for his role in founding and leading the Vanguard Unionist Progressive Party during the Troubles.
  • C. Clinton Hart Merriam
    Clinton Hart Merriam was an American zoologist and ethnographer known for his pioneering work in North American mammalogy and biogeography.
  • D. Robert Ridgway
    Robert Ridgway was a prominent American ornithologist and illustrator known for his influential work in bird taxonomy and color standards in ornithology.
  • E. William Temple Hornaday
    William Temple Hornaday was an American zoologist and conservationist known for pioneering wildlife protection efforts and helping to save the American bison from extinction.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b5146c108190adc9adb73e90abff completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e7359c7a648190b4345336ac3be024 completed April 21, 2026, 8:30 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:56 p.m.