Triple
T21227445
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Short Message Service Centre |
E523118
|
entity |
| Predicate | usesProtocol |
P203
|
FINISHED |
| Object | SMPP |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: SMPP | Statement: [Short Message Service Centre, usesProtocol, SMPP]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: SMPP Context triple: [Short Message Service Centre, usesProtocol, SMPP]
-
A.
SMPP
chosen
SMPP (Short Message Peer-to-Peer) is a telecommunications protocol widely used for exchanging SMS messages between external applications and Short Message Service Centers (SMSCs).
-
B.
SCCP
SCCP (Signalling Connection Control Part) is a protocol within the SS7 telecommunications suite that provides extended routing, connection-oriented and connectionless network services beyond those offered by the basic Message Transfer Part.
-
C.
Short Message Service point-to-point (SMS-PP)
Short Message Service point-to-point (SMS-PP) is the standardized mobile communication service that enables the direct exchange of text messages between individual devices over cellular networks.
-
D.
Short Message Service Centre
The Short Message Service Centre (SMSC) is a network element that stores, forwards, converts, and delivers SMS text messages between mobile devices and other messaging systems.
-
E.
SS7
SS7 (Signaling System No. 7) is a global telecommunications signaling protocol suite used to set up and manage telephone calls, SMS, and other network services across public switched telephone networks.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b512ad94819087942b2ed925185f |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e734ac42a08190b95a24acf5f0779b |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:26 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:44 p.m.