Triple
T212255
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Quran |
E4743
|
entity |
| Predicate | standardizedUnder |
P1371
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Caliph Uthman ibn Affan
Caliph Uthman ibn Affan was the third Rashidun caliph, known for his pious leadership, close companionship with the Prophet Muhammad, and major role in early Islamic governance and expansion.
|
E27654
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Caliph Uthman ibn Affan | Statement: [Quran, standardizedUnder, Caliph Uthman ibn Affan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caliph Uthman ibn Affan Context triple: [Quran, standardizedUnder, Caliph Uthman ibn Affan]
-
A.
Caliph Abu Bakr
Caliph Abu Bakr was the first successor to the Prophet Muhammad and an early leader of the Muslim community who played a crucial role in preserving and consolidating Islam after Muhammad’s death.
-
B.
Sulayman
Sulayman is the Islamic name for King Solomon, a prophet and wise monarch revered in Abrahamic traditions for his justice, wisdom, and leadership.
-
C.
Muhammad
Muhammad is the 7th-century Arab religious, political, and social leader regarded by Muslims as the final prophet and messenger of God in Islam.
-
D.
Al-Khalil
Al-Khalil is the Arabic name for the city of Hebron in the West Bank, a historically significant and religiously important city revered in Islam, Judaism, and Christianity.
-
E.
Achmed Abdullah
Achmed Abdullah was a Russian-born American writer and screenwriter known for his exotic adventure tales and contributions to early Hollywood cinema.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Caliph Uthman ibn Affan Triple: [Quran, standardizedUnder, Caliph Uthman ibn Affan]
Generated description
Caliph Uthman ibn Affan was the third Rashidun caliph, known for his pious leadership, close companionship with the Prophet Muhammad, and major role in early Islamic governance and expansion.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Caliph Uthman ibn Affan Target entity description: Caliph Uthman ibn Affan was the third Rashidun caliph, known for his pious leadership, close companionship with the Prophet Muhammad, and major role in early Islamic governance and expansion.
-
A.
Caliph Abu Bakr
Caliph Abu Bakr was the first successor to the Prophet Muhammad and an early leader of the Muslim community who played a crucial role in preserving and consolidating Islam after Muhammad’s death.
-
B.
Sulayman
Sulayman is the Islamic name for King Solomon, a prophet and wise monarch revered in Abrahamic traditions for his justice, wisdom, and leadership.
-
C.
Muhammad
Muhammad is the 7th-century Arab religious, political, and social leader regarded by Muslims as the final prophet and messenger of God in Islam.
-
D.
Al-Khalil
Al-Khalil is the Arabic name for the city of Hebron in the West Bank, a historically significant and religiously important city revered in Islam, Judaism, and Christianity.
-
E.
Achmed Abdullah
Achmed Abdullah was a Russian-born American writer and screenwriter known for his exotic adventure tales and contributions to early Hollywood cinema.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: standardizedUnder Context triple: [Quran, standardizedUnder, Caliph Uthman ibn Affan]
-
A.
standardizedIn
Indicates that something has been formally defined, regulated, or made uniform within a particular standard, framework, or jurisdiction.
-
B.
standardizedBy
chosen
Indicates that one entity defines, regulates, or formalizes the standards or specifications by which another entity is created, measured, or operated.
-
C.
firstStandardized
Indicates that an entity is the earliest or primary instance to which a standard or uniform specification has been first applied among comparable entities.
-
D.
usesStandard
Indicates that one entity adopts, follows, or operates according to a specified standard defined by another entity or reference.
-
E.
standardizationInfluence
Indicates the extent to which one entity’s standards, norms, or standardization efforts shape, guide, or constrain another entity’s practices, processes, or specifications.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2575cb1dc8190a01ad332426dc339 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25d35aa288190966b6e15af1525cb |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3441cc15c8190910b1b9e5dbb4910 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:38 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a344e390f4819090ec79beb681310a |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a34551abac8190a1d3f2fc3f783c71 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:43 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b4f71b88190866c8262922ae204 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:52 a.m.