Triple
T21208351
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ezel |
E522649
|
entity |
| Predicate | countryAtTimeOfNameUse |
P878
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Livonia (historical region)
Livonia was a historical region on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea, encompassing parts of present-day Latvia and Estonia and long contested by various European powers.
|
E1472176
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Livonia (historical region) | Statement: [Ezel, countryAtTimeOfNameUse, Livonia (historical region)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Livonia (historical region) Context triple: [Ezel, countryAtTimeOfNameUse, Livonia (historical region)]
-
A.
Livonia Governorate
Livonia Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire located in the Baltic region, encompassing parts of present-day Latvia and Estonia.
-
B.
Riga Planning Region
Riga Planning Region is an administrative planning area in Latvia that encompasses the capital city of Riga and its surrounding municipalities for regional development and coordination.
-
C.
Lvovna
Lvovna is a Russian patronymic derived from the male given name Lev, traditionally used as the middle name for daughters of men named Lev.
-
D.
Swedish Livonia
Swedish Livonia was a former dominion of the Swedish Empire in the eastern Baltic region, encompassing parts of present-day Latvia and Estonia.
-
E.
Vidzeme region
Vidzeme region is a historical and cultural region in northeastern Latvia that includes the capital city Riga and is known for its forests, hills, and traditional Latvian heritage.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Livonia (historical region) Triple: [Ezel, countryAtTimeOfNameUse, Livonia (historical region)]
Generated description
Livonia was a historical region on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea, encompassing parts of present-day Latvia and Estonia and long contested by various European powers.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Livonia (historical region) Target entity description: Livonia was a historical region on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea, encompassing parts of present-day Latvia and Estonia and long contested by various European powers.
-
A.
Livonia Governorate
Livonia Governorate was an administrative division of the Russian Empire located in the Baltic region, encompassing parts of present-day Latvia and Estonia.
-
B.
Riga Planning Region
Riga Planning Region is an administrative planning area in Latvia that encompasses the capital city of Riga and its surrounding municipalities for regional development and coordination.
-
C.
Lvovna
Lvovna is a Russian patronymic derived from the male given name Lev, traditionally used as the middle name for daughters of men named Lev.
-
D.
Swedish Livonia
Swedish Livonia was a former dominion of the Swedish Empire in the eastern Baltic region, encompassing parts of present-day Latvia and Estonia.
-
E.
Vidzeme region
Vidzeme region is a historical and cultural region in northeastern Latvia that includes the capital city Riga and is known for its forests, hills, and traditional Latvian heritage.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b5112d8881909510b2dcdc93106d |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e734362c788190bc1b96d3b84c0ad1 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:24 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a097ed2c0b48190bcaf2937004abbfd |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0980329bb4819088da49aec70f27a0 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0981b76b108190a0c9ae60c81bd4fc |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:25 p.m.