Triple

T21200423
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Osberht of Northumbria E522439 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Æthelred II of Northumbria NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Æthelred II of Northumbria | Statement: [Osberht of Northumbria, predecessor, Æthelred II of Northumbria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Æthelred II of Northumbria
Context triple: [Osberht of Northumbria, predecessor, Æthelred II of Northumbria]
  • A. Edwin of Northumbria
    Edwin of Northumbria was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who ruled a unified Northumbria and played a key role in the early Christianization of England.
  • B. King Ælla of Northumbria
    King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
  • C. King Osberht of Northumbria
    King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
  • D. Ecgfrith of Northumbria
    Ecgfrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted for his military campaigns and his death in battle against the Picts.
  • E. Æthelric of Bernicia
    Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Æthelred II of Northumbria
Target entity description: Æthelred II of Northumbria was a 9th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria whose turbulent reign was marked by internal strife and the growing threat of Viking incursions.
  • A. Edwin of Northumbria
    Edwin of Northumbria was a 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king who ruled a unified Northumbria and played a key role in the early Christianization of England.
  • B. King Ælla of Northumbria
    King Ælla of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler best known for his violent conflict with Viking invaders and his legendary death at their hands, which later became central to Norse saga tradition.
  • C. King Osberht of Northumbria
    King Osberht of Northumbria was a 9th-century Anglo-Saxon ruler whose reign ended amid internal conflict and the Viking invasions that brought down the Northumbrian kingdom.
  • D. Ecgfrith of Northumbria
    Ecgfrith of Northumbria was a 7th-century king of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Northumbria, noted for his military campaigns and his death in battle against the Picts.
  • E. Æthelric of Bernicia
    Æthelric of Bernicia was an early 7th-century Anglo-Saxon king of the northern English kingdom of Bernicia, known primarily from sparse and uncertain historical records.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b5112d8881909510b2dcdc93106d completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e73430c5a08190aeb6a62eec0f43a3 completed April 21, 2026, 8:24 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:18 p.m.