Triple
T21192302
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 3GPP TS 23.040 |
E522241
|
entity |
| Predicate | fullName |
P16
|
FINISHED |
| Object | 3GPP TS 23.040 Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 3GPP TS 23.040 Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS) | Statement: [3GPP TS 23.040, fullName, 3GPP TS 23.040 Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 3GPP TS 23.040 Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS) Context triple: [3GPP TS 23.040, fullName, 3GPP TS 23.040 Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS)]
-
A.
3GPP TS 23.040
chosen
3GPP TS 23.040 is a 3rd Generation Partnership Project technical specification that defines the technical architecture, protocols, and procedures for Short Message Service (SMS) in mobile networks.
-
B.
3GPP TS 23.401
3GPP TS 23.401 is a core 3GPP technical specification that defines the system architecture and procedures for packet-switched services in LTE/Evolved Packet Core networks.
-
C.
3GPP TS 24.301
3GPP TS 24.301 is a technical specification that defines the non-access stratum (NAS) signaling procedures and protocols for LTE/Evolved Packet System mobile networks.
-
D.
3GPP TS 24.010
3GPP TS 24.010 is a technical specification that defines core signalling procedures and protocol aspects for circuit-switched services in 3G and GSM mobile networks.
-
E.
3GPP TS 23.402
3GPP TS 23.402 is a technical specification that defines the architecture and procedures for non-3GPP (e.g., Wi-Fi) access to 3GPP packet-switched networks in LTE/Evolved Packet Core systems.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b51061388190aa03f19700d3ef04 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e73338dbe881908360dedad65c964b |
completed | April 21, 2026, 8:20 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.