Triple

T21186485
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Piazza di Porta Ravegnana E522092 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Porta Ravegnana
Porta Ravegnana was a historic city gate of medieval Bologna, Italy, that once marked an important entrance to the city and gave its name to the surrounding square.
E1471824 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Porta Ravegnana | Statement: [Piazza di Porta Ravegnana, namedAfter, Porta Ravegnana]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Porta Ravegnana
Context triple: [Piazza di Porta Ravegnana, namedAfter, Porta Ravegnana]
  • A. Porta delle Fonti
    Porta delle Fonti is a historic medieval gate in San Gimignano, Italy, leading to the town’s ancient public fountains and water sources.
  • B. Porta San Donato
    Porta San Donato is a historic city gate in Lucca, Italy, serving as one of the main entrances through the town’s Renaissance-era defensive walls.
  • C. Porta Pisana
    Porta Pisana is a historic city gate in the coastal town of Porto Ercole, Italy, reflecting its former defensive fortifications.
  • D. Porta San Pellegrino
    Porta San Pellegrino is a small historic gate in the Vatican City walls that provides access near St. Peter’s Basilica and the surrounding Vatican area.
  • E. Porta Vittoria
    Porta Vittoria is a historic city gate of the Renaissance-planned town of Sabbioneta in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Porta Ravegnana
Triple: [Piazza di Porta Ravegnana, namedAfter, Porta Ravegnana]
Generated description
Porta Ravegnana was a historic city gate of medieval Bologna, Italy, that once marked an important entrance to the city and gave its name to the surrounding square.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Porta Ravegnana
Target entity description: Porta Ravegnana was a historic city gate of medieval Bologna, Italy, that once marked an important entrance to the city and gave its name to the surrounding square.
  • A. Porta delle Fonti
    Porta delle Fonti is a historic medieval gate in San Gimignano, Italy, leading to the town’s ancient public fountains and water sources.
  • B. Porta San Donato
    Porta San Donato is a historic city gate in Lucca, Italy, serving as one of the main entrances through the town’s Renaissance-era defensive walls.
  • C. Porta Pisana
    Porta Pisana is a historic city gate in the coastal town of Porto Ercole, Italy, reflecting its former defensive fortifications.
  • D. Porta San Pellegrino
    Porta San Pellegrino is a small historic gate in the Vatican City walls that provides access near St. Peter’s Basilica and the surrounding Vatican area.
  • E. Porta Vittoria
    Porta Vittoria is a historic city gate of the Renaissance-planned town of Sabbioneta in northern Italy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b50ef1d48190b063aa342667df22 completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e7302222788190aa55ee0ed7342498 completed April 21, 2026, 8:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a097ec6c08081909e4cb00e8d34fd30 completed May 17, 2026, 8:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a097fcf8acc819089e759ad02c19703 completed May 17, 2026, 8:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09810158948190a9504d50c964efd9 completed May 17, 2026, 8:49 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3:07 p.m.