Triple
T21169607
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Apple Push Notification service |
E521657
|
entity |
| Predicate | integratedWith |
P2830
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs
Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs is Google’s service layer that lets you send push notifications from FCM to iOS and other Apple platforms by routing messages through Apple Push Notification service.
|
E1469840
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs | Statement: [Apple Push Notification service, integratedWith, Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs Context triple: [Apple Push Notification service, integratedWith, Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs]
-
A.
Apple Push Notification service
Apple Push Notification service is Apple’s cloud-based system for delivering real-time notifications and messages to iOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS devices.
-
B.
FCM
FCM is the commonly used abbreviation for FC Midtjylland, a professional Danish football club based in Herning and Ikast.
-
C.
FCM
FCM is the ICAO airline designator used to identify Nordic Regional Airlines in international aviation operations.
-
D.
FCM
FCM is the abbreviation for the Federal Commission on Migration, a Swiss advisory body that provides expertise and recommendations on migration and integration policy.
-
E.
Google Cloud Messaging (legacy)
Google Cloud Messaging (legacy) was Google’s former cross-platform service for sending push notifications and data messages to Android and other client apps before being superseded by Firebase Cloud Messaging.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs Triple: [Apple Push Notification service, integratedWith, Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs]
Generated description
Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs is Google’s service layer that lets you send push notifications from FCM to iOS and other Apple platforms by routing messages through Apple Push Notification service.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs Target entity description: Firebase Cloud Messaging via APNs is Google’s service layer that lets you send push notifications from FCM to iOS and other Apple platforms by routing messages through Apple Push Notification service.
-
A.
Apple Push Notification service
Apple Push Notification service is Apple’s cloud-based system for delivering real-time notifications and messages to iOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS devices.
-
B.
FCM
FCM is the abbreviation for the Federal Commission on Migration, a Swiss advisory body that provides expertise and recommendations on migration and integration policy.
-
C.
FCM
FCM is the ICAO airline designator used to identify Nordic Regional Airlines in international aviation operations.
-
D.
FCM
FCM is the commonly used abbreviation for FC Midtjylland, a professional Danish football club based in Herning and Ikast.
-
E.
Google Cloud Messaging (legacy)
Google Cloud Messaging (legacy) was Google’s former cross-platform service for sending push notifications and data messages to Android and other client apps before being superseded by Firebase Cloud Messaging.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b50e30748190b186824a206d39b9 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e72711be9481909f16107b71d3500a |
completed | April 21, 2026, 7:28 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0975716e78819095e4ba54fbf78809 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:59 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a09761477c481909c1c6e557a265360 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:02 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a09768230a481908cc04374ed49f34d |
completed | May 17, 2026, 8:04 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 3 p.m.