Triple

T2113735
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Simon Tatham E42559 entity
Predicate authored P80 FINISHED
Object “How to Report Bugs Effectively”
“How to Report Bugs Effectively” is a widely cited essay by Simon Tatham that teaches software users and testers how to write clear, useful bug reports that help developers diagnose and fix problems efficiently.
E235247 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “How to Report Bugs Effectively” | Statement: [Simon Tatham, authored, “How to Report Bugs Effectively”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “How to Report Bugs Effectively”
Context triple: [Simon Tatham, authored, “How to Report Bugs Effectively”]
  • A. The Cathedral and the Bazaar
    The Cathedral and the Bazaar is a highly influential essay and book on open-source software development that contrasts centralized, top-down programming models with decentralized, collaborative approaches.
  • B. Working Effectively with Legacy Code
    Working Effectively with Legacy Code is a widely respected software engineering book by Michael Feathers that teaches practical techniques for understanding, testing, and safely modifying existing codebases.
  • C. Effective software development series
    Effective software development series is a collection of programming and software engineering books by Scott Meyers that provide practical guidelines and best practices for writing high-quality code.
  • D. The Mythical Man-Month
    The Mythical Man-Month is a classic software engineering book by Fred Brooks that explores the challenges of large-scale software projects and famously argues that adding manpower to a late project makes it later.
  • E. Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code
    "Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code" is a seminal software engineering book by Martin Fowler that systematically defines refactoring techniques to improve code structure while preserving behavior.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: “How to Report Bugs Effectively”
Triple: [Simon Tatham, authored, “How to Report Bugs Effectively”]
Generated description
“How to Report Bugs Effectively” is a widely cited essay by Simon Tatham that teaches software users and testers how to write clear, useful bug reports that help developers diagnose and fix problems efficiently.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: “How to Report Bugs Effectively”
Target entity description: “How to Report Bugs Effectively” is a widely cited essay by Simon Tatham that teaches software users and testers how to write clear, useful bug reports that help developers diagnose and fix problems efficiently.
  • A. The Cathedral and the Bazaar
    The Cathedral and the Bazaar is a highly influential essay and book on open-source software development that contrasts centralized, top-down programming models with decentralized, collaborative approaches.
  • B. Working Effectively with Legacy Code
    Working Effectively with Legacy Code is a widely respected software engineering book by Michael Feathers that teaches practical techniques for understanding, testing, and safely modifying existing codebases.
  • C. Effective software development series
    Effective software development series is a collection of programming and software engineering books by Scott Meyers that provide practical guidelines and best practices for writing high-quality code.
  • D. The Mythical Man-Month
    The Mythical Man-Month is a classic software engineering book by Fred Brooks that explores the challenges of large-scale software projects and famously argues that adding manpower to a late project makes it later.
  • E. Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code
    "Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code" is a seminal software engineering book by Martin Fowler that systematically defines refactoring techniques to improve code structure while preserving behavior.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8871040f08190aac2e2d0ab6b47ad completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbb05b51c81908a78c816f492c45c completed March 7, 2026, 5:43 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae30748a7c81908ab3e08b7aa9900a completed March 9, 2026, 2:29 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae3197794c81908530b26fcb8a4a77 completed March 9, 2026, 2:33 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae31f65444819090c2af22c21ec3e1 completed March 9, 2026, 2:35 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:43 p.m.