Triple

T21067253
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ermentrude of Orléans E519008 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Charles II of France
Charles II of France, also known as Charles the Bald, was a 9th-century Carolingian king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the political fragmentation of the Frankish Empire.
E1464899 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles II of France | Statement: [Ermentrude of Orléans, spouse, Charles II of France]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles II of France
Context triple: [Ermentrude of Orléans, spouse, Charles II of France]
  • A. Henry of France
    Henry of France was a French royal prince of the Capetian dynasty, known primarily as the son of King Philip I of France.
  • B. Philip III of France
    Philip III of France, known as Philip the Bold, was King of France from 1270 to 1285 and continued the Capetian dynasty’s consolidation of royal authority in medieval Europe.
  • C. Henry IV of France
    Henry IV of France was the first Bourbon king of France, known for ending the French Wars of Religion, converting to Catholicism for political unity, and issuing the Edict of Nantes to grant limited rights to Protestants.
  • D. Charles V of France
    Charles V of France was a 14th-century French king known for restoring royal authority, reorganizing the kingdom’s finances and administration, and successfully reversing many of the English gains in the Hundred Years’ War.
  • E. Louis V of France
    Louis V of France was the last Carolingian king of West Francia, whose death without an heir paved the way for Hugh Capet and the rise of the Capetian dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles II of France
Triple: [Ermentrude of Orléans, spouse, Charles II of France]
Generated description
Charles II of France, also known as Charles the Bald, was a 9th-century Carolingian king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the political fragmentation of the Frankish Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles II of France
Target entity description: Charles II of France, also known as Charles the Bald, was a 9th-century Carolingian king and Holy Roman Emperor who ruled West Francia and played a key role in the political fragmentation of the Frankish Empire.
  • A. Henry of France
    Henry of France was a French royal prince of the Capetian dynasty, known primarily as the son of King Philip I of France.
  • B. Philip III of France
    Philip III of France, known as Philip the Bold, was King of France from 1270 to 1285 and continued the Capetian dynasty’s consolidation of royal authority in medieval Europe.
  • C. Henry IV of France
    Henry IV of France was the first Bourbon king of France, known for ending the French Wars of Religion, converting to Catholicism for political unity, and issuing the Edict of Nantes to grant limited rights to Protestants.
  • D. Charles V of France
    Charles V of France was a 14th-century French king known for restoring royal authority, reorganizing the kingdom’s finances and administration, and successfully reversing many of the English gains in the Hundred Years’ War.
  • E. Louis V of France
    Louis V of France was the last Carolingian king of West Francia, whose death without an heir paved the way for Hugh Capet and the rise of the Capetian dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b505ef108190b25dd4033e2ff7eb completed April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6feb5772481909e32af3b3a69df76 completed April 21, 2026, 4:36 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09507392e4819088f52cde6c940b6d completed May 17, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0952ec874081908ef381ebb49e230c completed May 17, 2026, 5:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09535799cc81908c78b99762c0b1a0 completed May 17, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 2:45 p.m.