Triple
T21026163
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Virgo |
E517946
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsGalaxy |
P57286
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Messier 61
Messier 61 is a bright barred spiral galaxy and starburst system located in the Virgo Cluster, notable for its active star formation and multiple observed supernovae.
|
E1469462
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messier 61 | Statement: [Virgo, containsGalaxy, Messier 61]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 61 Context triple: [Virgo, containsGalaxy, Messier 61]
-
A.
Messier 91
Messier 91 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices, notable as one of the fainter members of the Virgo Cluster.
-
B.
Messier 66
Messier 66 is a bright, barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo and a prominent member of the Leo Triplet galaxy group.
-
C.
Messier 65
Messier 65 is a bright spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo, notable as one of the three galaxies forming the Leo Triplet.
-
D.
Messier 63
Messier 63, also known as the Sunflower Galaxy, is a bright, flocculent spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici and a prominent member of the M51 Group.
-
E.
Messier 58
Messier 58 is a bright barred spiral galaxy located in the Virgo Cluster, notable as one of the first galaxies recognized to have a bar structure.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Messier 61 Triple: [Virgo, containsGalaxy, Messier 61]
Generated description
Messier 61 is a bright barred spiral galaxy and starburst system located in the Virgo Cluster, notable for its active star formation and multiple observed supernovae.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 61 Target entity description: Messier 61 is a bright barred spiral galaxy and starburst system located in the Virgo Cluster, notable for its active star formation and multiple observed supernovae.
-
A.
Messier 91
Messier 91 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices, notable as one of the fainter members of the Virgo Cluster.
-
B.
Messier 66
Messier 66 is a bright, barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo and a prominent member of the Leo Triplet galaxy group.
-
C.
Messier 65
Messier 65 is a bright spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo, notable as one of the three galaxies forming the Leo Triplet.
-
D.
Messier 63
Messier 63, also known as the Sunflower Galaxy, is a bright, flocculent spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici and a prominent member of the M51 Group.
-
E.
Messier 58
Messier 58 is a bright barred spiral galaxy located in the Virgo Cluster, notable as one of the first galaxies recognized to have a bar structure.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b503275c8190afd9a163f997c709 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:08 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6fc7c262c8190bceb8fd26be76983 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 4:26 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a096dacc2788190b6f6be0962936781 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:26 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a097190702c8190ab46fc8762c0d4be |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:43 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0971eae3148190ac998691099dfba8 |
completed | May 17, 2026, 7:44 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 1:55 p.m.