Triple

T209956
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Proto-Celtic E4692 entity
Predicate subfamilyOf P1244 FINISHED
Object Proto-Indo-European
Proto-Indo-European is the reconstructed common ancestor of the vast Indo-European language family, from which many ancient and modern languages of Europe and Asia are derived.
E29856 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Proto-Indo-European | Statement: [Proto-Celtic, subfamilyOf, Proto-Indo-European]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proto-Indo-European
Context triple: [Proto-Celtic, subfamilyOf, Proto-Indo-European]
  • A. Proto-Celtic
    Proto-Celtic is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Celtic languages, spoken in prehistoric times before their diversification into distinct branches such as Goidelic and Brythonic.
  • B. Proto-Goidelic
    Proto-Goidelic is the reconstructed early Celtic language stage that gave rise to the Goidelic branch, including Primitive Irish and later Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx.
  • C. Indo-Europeans
    Indo-Europeans were a Eurasian people speaking Indo-European languages whose migrations and cultural expansions gave rise to many of the major linguistic and ethnic groups across Europe and parts of Asia.
  • D. Proto-Germanic
    Proto-Germanic is the reconstructed common ancestor of all Germanic languages, including English, German, and the Norse languages.
  • E. Indo-Iranian languages
    Indo-Iranian languages are a major branch of the Indo-European language family that includes numerous related languages spoken across Iran, Afghanistan, the Indian subcontinent, and surrounding regions.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Proto-Indo-European
Triple: [Proto-Celtic, subfamilyOf, Proto-Indo-European]
Generated description
Proto-Indo-European is the reconstructed common ancestor of the vast Indo-European language family, from which many ancient and modern languages of Europe and Asia are derived.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proto-Indo-European
Target entity description: Proto-Indo-European is the reconstructed common ancestor of the vast Indo-European language family, from which many ancient and modern languages of Europe and Asia are derived.
  • A. Proto-Celtic
    Proto-Celtic is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Celtic languages, spoken in prehistoric times before their diversification into distinct branches such as Goidelic and Brythonic.
  • B. Proto-Goidelic
    Proto-Goidelic is the reconstructed early Celtic language stage that gave rise to the Goidelic branch, including Primitive Irish and later Irish, Scottish Gaelic, and Manx.
  • C. Indo-Europeans
    Indo-Europeans were a Eurasian people speaking Indo-European languages whose migrations and cultural expansions gave rise to many of the major linguistic and ethnic groups across Europe and parts of Asia.
  • D. Proto-Germanic
    Proto-Germanic is the reconstructed common ancestor of all Germanic languages, including English, German, and the Norse languages.
  • E. Indo-Iranian languages
    Indo-Iranian languages are a major branch of the Indo-European language family that includes numerous related languages spoken across Iran, Afghanistan, the Indian subcontinent, and surrounding regions.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2575cb1dc8190a01ad332426dc339 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25c082fa08190b4d097bf68300222 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a362b97500819088c4f547f6ee38d4 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3632a55ac8190b099ae109b0c578c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a363911900819094af203ba2ed0e8a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:52 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:52 a.m.