Triple

T20950672
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Second Norman invasion of the Balkans E515966 entity
Predicate follows P134 FINISHED
Object First Norman invasion of the Balkans NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: First Norman invasion of the Balkans | Statement: [Second Norman invasion of the Balkans, follows, First Norman invasion of the Balkans]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: First Norman invasion of the Balkans
Context triple: [Second Norman invasion of the Balkans, follows, First Norman invasion of the Balkans]
  • A. Second Norman invasion of the Balkans chosen
    The Second Norman invasion of the Balkans was a late 11th-century military campaign in which Norman forces from southern Italy attacked and temporarily captured key Byzantine territories in the western Balkans.
  • B. Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria
    The Kievan Rus' invasion of Bulgaria was a 10th-century military campaign in which Prince Sviatoslav I of Kiev overran much of the First Bulgarian Empire, reshaping the balance of power in Eastern Europe and prompting Byzantine intervention.
  • C. Ottoman conquest of Bulgaria
    The Ottoman conquest of Bulgaria was the late 14th–early 15th century series of campaigns through which the Ottoman Empire subjugated and annexed the medieval Bulgarian states, ending their independence and integrating their territories into the Ottoman realm.
  • D. War with the Second Bulgarian Empire
    The War with the Second Bulgarian Empire was a series of early 13th-century military campaigns in the Balkans between the Latin Empire and Tsar Kaloyan’s Bulgaria, marked by the capture of Emperor Baldwin I and the decisive Bulgarian victory at the Battle of Adrianople in 1205.
  • E. Hunnic invasions of the Balkans
    The Hunnic invasions of the Balkans were a series of devastating 4th- and 5th-century incursions by Hunnic forces into Roman Balkan provinces that destabilized the region and pressured the late Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4fcd678819087a304291f14330a completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6fadd3bd88190a0d1fdea9d300fc0 completed April 21, 2026, 4:19 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 1:26 p.m.