Triple

T20869017
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sudanese campaigns of Muhammad Ali E513840 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Funj Sultanate of Sennar NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Funj Sultanate of Sennar | Statement: [Sudanese campaigns of Muhammad Ali, opponent, Funj Sultanate of Sennar]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Funj Sultanate of Sennar
Context triple: [Sudanese campaigns of Muhammad Ali, opponent, Funj Sultanate of Sennar]
  • A. Sultanate of Sennar chosen
    The Sultanate of Sennar was a powerful Islamic kingdom in what is now Sudan, centered on the Blue Nile and dominant in the region from the early 16th to the 19th century.
  • B. Sultanate of Ifat
    The Sultanate of Ifat was a medieval Muslim kingdom in the Horn of Africa that played a key role in regional trade and early Islamic expansion in what is now eastern Ethiopia and Djibouti.
  • C. Massina Empire
    The Massina Empire was a 19th-century Islamic theocratic state in the Inner Niger Delta region of present-day Mali, known for its Fulani leadership, reformist Islam, and control of key trading cities.
  • D. Kaabu Empire
    The Kaabu Empire was a powerful Mandinka-dominated West African state that flourished from the 13th to the 19th century in the Senegambia region, known for its military strength and role in regional trade and culture.
  • E. Adal Sultanate
    The Adal Sultanate was a medieval Muslim Somali-led kingdom in the Horn of Africa that played a major role in regional trade and warfare, particularly in conflicts with the Christian Ethiopian Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4f675cc8190b4e745225b62eb66 completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c4624ce48190b85e5bb24cf0a305 completed April 21, 2026, 12:27 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:45 p.m.