Triple

T20751334
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Moroccan Middle Atlas wetlands E510725 entity
Predicate habitatFor P6481 FINISHED
Object Ferruginous duck
The Ferruginous duck is a medium-sized diving duck species known for its rich chestnut plumage and preference for freshwater wetlands across parts of Europe, North Africa, and Asia.
E1449605 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferruginous duck | Statement: [Moroccan Middle Atlas wetlands, habitatFor, Ferruginous duck]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferruginous duck
Context triple: [Moroccan Middle Atlas wetlands, habitatFor, Ferruginous duck]
  • A. King eider
    The king eider is a large, brightly colored sea duck of Arctic coastal waters, known for the male’s striking multicolored head and its habit of wintering in dense flocks offshore.
  • B. Ross's goose
    Ross's goose is a small, white Arctic-breeding goose of North America known for its compact size, stubby bill, and large migratory flocks that winter in the central and southwestern United States.
  • C. Tadorna
    Tadorna is a genus of large, colorful waterfowl commonly known as shelducks, found across Eurasia, Africa, and Australasia.
  • D. blue-billed duck
    The blue-billed duck is a small, stiff-tailed Australian diving duck known for the male’s bright blue bill during the breeding season and its preference for deep freshwater wetlands.
  • E. Brent goose
    The Brent goose is a small migratory sea goose that breeds in Arctic regions and winters on coastal estuaries, feeding mainly on eelgrass and marine algae.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ferruginous duck
Triple: [Moroccan Middle Atlas wetlands, habitatFor, Ferruginous duck]
Generated description
The Ferruginous duck is a medium-sized diving duck species known for its rich chestnut plumage and preference for freshwater wetlands across parts of Europe, North Africa, and Asia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferruginous duck
Target entity description: The Ferruginous duck is a medium-sized diving duck species known for its rich chestnut plumage and preference for freshwater wetlands across parts of Europe, North Africa, and Asia.
  • A. King eider
    The king eider is a large, brightly colored sea duck of Arctic coastal waters, known for the male’s striking multicolored head and its habit of wintering in dense flocks offshore.
  • B. Ross's goose
    Ross's goose is a small, white Arctic-breeding goose of North America known for its compact size, stubby bill, and large migratory flocks that winter in the central and southwestern United States.
  • C. Tadorna
    Tadorna is a genus of large, colorful waterfowl commonly known as shelducks, found across Eurasia, Africa, and Australasia.
  • D. blue-billed duck
    The blue-billed duck is a small, stiff-tailed Australian diving duck known for the male’s bright blue bill during the breeding season and its preference for deep freshwater wetlands.
  • E. Brent goose
    The Brent goose is a small migratory sea goose that breeds in Arctic regions and winters on coastal estuaries, feeding mainly on eelgrass and marine algae.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c909ec8190b05987f1639513f6 completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c22ad0c8819087a8db2bac8dd408 completed April 21, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08ef80099081908a25efdf0c9d3991 completed May 16, 2026, 10:28 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08f1c8a1b08190b8d0f3e84a195ef5 completed May 16, 2026, 10:38 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08f22a69348190869d69ec6144f85e completed May 16, 2026, 10:39 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:34 p.m.