Triple
T20706100
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Norwegian Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Act |
E508906
|
entity |
| Predicate | alignedWith |
P1140
|
FINISHED |
| Object | European Union Emissions Trading System |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Union Emissions Trading System | Statement: [Norwegian Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Act, alignedWith, European Union Emissions Trading System]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Union Emissions Trading System Context triple: [Norwegian Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Act, alignedWith, European Union Emissions Trading System]
-
A.
EU Emissions Trading System
chosen
The EU Emissions Trading System is the European Union’s cap-and-trade carbon market that limits greenhouse gas emissions by requiring companies to hold tradable allowances for each tonne of CO₂ they emit.
-
B.
EU Emissions Trading System reform
The EU Emissions Trading System reform is a major overhaul of the EU’s carbon market aimed at tightening emissions caps, expanding sector coverage, and aligning climate policy with the bloc’s 2030 and 2050 climate targets.
-
C.
International Emissions Trading
International Emissions Trading is a market-based climate policy mechanism that allows countries or entities with surplus greenhouse gas emission allowances to sell them to those exceeding their emission limits, thereby promoting cost-effective global emissions reductions.
-
D.
German Emissions Trading Authority
The German Emissions Trading Authority is the national body responsible for implementing and overseeing Germany’s participation in the European Union Emissions Trading System and related carbon market mechanisms.
-
E.
Norwegian Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Act
The Norwegian Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Act is a national law that establishes and regulates Norway’s emissions trading system for greenhouse gases, aligning it with international and European climate policy frameworks.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c2b2a481909e31e9cb8f81ab55 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6c18fc8ec8190b020d540ae334c16 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:15 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:13 p.m.