Triple

T206572
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation E4621 entity
Predicate includesWaterMass P9980 FINISHED
Object Antarctic Bottom Water
Antarctic Bottom Water is a cold, dense water mass formed around Antarctica that spreads along the ocean floor and plays a key role in global deep-ocean circulation and climate regulation.
E26551 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Antarctic Bottom Water | Statement: [Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, includesWaterMass, Antarctic Bottom Water]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antarctic Bottom Water
Context triple: [Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, includesWaterMass, Antarctic Bottom Water]
  • A. North Atlantic Deep Water
    North Atlantic Deep Water is a cold, dense water mass formed in the high-latitude North Atlantic that sinks and flows southward, driving a major component of the global ocean circulation and climate system.
  • B. Antarctic Circumpolar Current
    The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the powerful, continuous ocean current that flows eastward around Antarctica, connecting the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans and playing a key role in global climate and ocean circulation.
  • C. Antarctic Convergence
    The Antarctic Convergence is a major circumpolar oceanic boundary where cold Antarctic waters meet and sink beneath warmer sub-Antarctic waters, creating a sharp gradient in temperature and marine ecosystems.
  • D. Nansen Basin
    Nansen Basin is a deep oceanic basin in the central Arctic Ocean, notable for its great depths and role in Arctic water circulation and sediment deposition.
  • E. Southern Ocean
    The Southern Ocean is the remote, icy ocean encircling Antarctica, known for its powerful circumpolar currents, rich marine ecosystems, and crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Antarctic Bottom Water
Triple: [Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, includesWaterMass, Antarctic Bottom Water]
Generated description
Antarctic Bottom Water is a cold, dense water mass formed around Antarctica that spreads along the ocean floor and plays a key role in global deep-ocean circulation and climate regulation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antarctic Bottom Water
Target entity description: Antarctic Bottom Water is a cold, dense water mass formed around Antarctica that spreads along the ocean floor and plays a key role in global deep-ocean circulation and climate regulation.
  • A. North Atlantic Deep Water
    North Atlantic Deep Water is a cold, dense water mass formed in the high-latitude North Atlantic that sinks and flows southward, driving a major component of the global ocean circulation and climate system.
  • B. Antarctic Circumpolar Current
    The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the powerful, continuous ocean current that flows eastward around Antarctica, connecting the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans and playing a key role in global climate and ocean circulation.
  • C. Antarctic Convergence
    The Antarctic Convergence is a major circumpolar oceanic boundary where cold Antarctic waters meet and sink beneath warmer sub-Antarctic waters, creating a sharp gradient in temperature and marine ecosystems.
  • D. Nansen Basin
    Nansen Basin is a deep oceanic basin in the central Arctic Ocean, notable for its great depths and role in Arctic water circulation and sediment deposition.
  • E. Southern Ocean
    The Southern Ocean is the remote, icy ocean encircling Antarctica, known for its powerful circumpolar currents, rich marine ecosystems, and crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a25737567c81908f9c505300239181 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a260c178ac819085eb94ccaf64b780 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a32f29799c8190a445a231006bf436 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a32f866fd4819097e93255723602cc completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:10 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a32fe4faf88190a3637cbfc768522e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 6:11 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:51 a.m.