Triple
T2064097
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Siege of Constantinople 1422 |
E45856
|
entity |
| Predicate | usedMilitaryForce |
P14068
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ottoman artillery
Ottoman artillery refers to the cannons and gunpowder-based siege weapons developed and employed by the Ottoman Empire, which played a crucial role in its military expansion and famous sieges.
|
E230873
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottoman artillery | Statement: [Siege of Constantinople 1422, usedMilitaryForce, Ottoman artillery]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman artillery Context triple: [Siege of Constantinople 1422, usedMilitaryForce, Ottoman artillery]
-
A.
Ottoman sipahi cavalry
The Ottoman sipahi cavalry were elite feudal horsemen of the Ottoman Empire, serving as its main provincial military and landholding class for centuries.
-
B.
Ottoman Army
The Ottoman Army was the land warfare force of the Ottoman Empire, which played a central role in its military campaigns and conflicts from the late Middle Ages through World War I.
-
C.
Janissaries
The Janissaries were an elite infantry corps of the Ottoman Empire, originally composed of enslaved Christian youths, that became one of the most powerful military and political institutions in the empire.
-
D.
Mons Meg cannon
Mons Meg cannon is a massive 15th-century medieval bombard and historic artillery piece famed as one of the oldest surviving cannons in Europe.
-
E.
Cannon
Cannon is a common English surname borne by various notable individuals across entertainment, sports, and public life.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ottoman artillery Triple: [Siege of Constantinople 1422, usedMilitaryForce, Ottoman artillery]
Generated description
Ottoman artillery refers to the cannons and gunpowder-based siege weapons developed and employed by the Ottoman Empire, which played a crucial role in its military expansion and famous sieges.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman artillery Target entity description: Ottoman artillery refers to the cannons and gunpowder-based siege weapons developed and employed by the Ottoman Empire, which played a crucial role in its military expansion and famous sieges.
-
A.
Ottoman sipahi cavalry
The Ottoman sipahi cavalry were elite feudal horsemen of the Ottoman Empire, serving as its main provincial military and landholding class for centuries.
-
B.
Ottoman Army
The Ottoman Army was the land warfare force of the Ottoman Empire, which played a central role in its military campaigns and conflicts from the late Middle Ages through World War I.
-
C.
Janissaries
The Janissaries were an elite infantry corps of the Ottoman Empire, originally composed of enslaved Christian youths, that became one of the most powerful military and political institutions in the empire.
-
D.
Mons Meg cannon
Mons Meg cannon is a massive 15th-century medieval bombard and historic artillery piece famed as one of the oldest surviving cannons in Europe.
-
E.
Cannon
Cannon is a common English surname borne by various notable individuals across entertainment, sports, and public life.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8891b38288190abd572ccad9b6928 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb9d3a92081909416c1d087876e99 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:38 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae271fa66081908be6c685b9bd8aa4 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:49 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae28b4f0548190926ac694fbade405 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae292a9d7481909acbc3a5f24ff0b9 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.