Triple

T20565639
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hogere Burgerschool E504958 entity
Predicate introducedBy P513 FINISHED
Object Thorbecke educational reforms
The Thorbecke educational reforms were a series of 19th-century Dutch policy changes that modernized and expanded the national education system, emphasizing secular, state-regulated schooling and broader access to secondary education.
E1438752 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thorbecke educational reforms | Statement: [Hogere Burgerschool, introducedBy, Thorbecke educational reforms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thorbecke educational reforms
Context triple: [Hogere Burgerschool, introducedBy, Thorbecke educational reforms]
  • A. Report on Elementary Public Instruction in Europe
    Report on Elementary Public Instruction in Europe is an influential 19th-century study by Calvin Ellis Stowe that analyzed European school systems and helped shape the development of public education in the United States.
  • B. Considerations on National Education
    "Considerations on National Education" is a 19th-century work by translator and writer Sarah Austin that examines principles and policies for organizing and improving national education systems.
  • C. Gentile Reform of Italian education
    The Gentile Reform of Italian education was a sweeping early 1920s overhaul of Italy’s school system under Fascism that centralized control, emphasized classical and humanistic studies, and made philosophy and the humanities the core of secondary education.
  • D. Prussian Ministry of Education
    The Prussian Ministry of Education was the central state authority responsible for overseeing and regulating education, culture, and religious affairs in the Kingdom of Prussia.
  • E. The Relations of the State to Education
    The Relations of the State to Education is a 19th-century work by educator John Milton Gregory that examines and argues for the proper role and responsibilities of government in public education.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thorbecke educational reforms
Triple: [Hogere Burgerschool, introducedBy, Thorbecke educational reforms]
Generated description
The Thorbecke educational reforms were a series of 19th-century Dutch policy changes that modernized and expanded the national education system, emphasizing secular, state-regulated schooling and broader access to secondary education.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thorbecke educational reforms
Target entity description: The Thorbecke educational reforms were a series of 19th-century Dutch policy changes that modernized and expanded the national education system, emphasizing secular, state-regulated schooling and broader access to secondary education.
  • A. Report on Elementary Public Instruction in Europe
    Report on Elementary Public Instruction in Europe is an influential 19th-century study by Calvin Ellis Stowe that analyzed European school systems and helped shape the development of public education in the United States.
  • B. Considerations on National Education
    "Considerations on National Education" is a 19th-century work by translator and writer Sarah Austin that examines principles and policies for organizing and improving national education systems.
  • C. Gentile Reform of Italian education
    The Gentile Reform of Italian education was a sweeping early 1920s overhaul of Italy’s school system under Fascism that centralized control, emphasized classical and humanistic studies, and made philosophy and the humanities the core of secondary education.
  • D. Prussian Ministry of Education
    The Prussian Ministry of Education was the central state authority responsible for overseeing and regulating education, culture, and religious affairs in the Kingdom of Prussia.
  • E. The Relations of the State to Education
    The Relations of the State to Education is a 19th-century work by educator John Milton Gregory that examines and argues for the proper role and responsibilities of government in public education.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4b6587c8190aee63dc7cff244ea completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6a7a228948190b47a3a61f239e00d completed April 20, 2026, 10:24 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08acde0880819091934642e4440621 completed May 16, 2026, 5:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08adf778fc819087fa57048192829e completed May 16, 2026, 5:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08aeaf2be88190bac218c7de1544fc completed May 16, 2026, 5:51 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:39 a.m.