Triple

T2055832
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Roman–Germanic wars E45671 entity
Predicate mainBelligerent P375 FINISHED
Object Cherusci
The Cherusci were a Germanic tribal confederation best known for their leader Arminius and their decisive ambush of three Roman legions in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 CE.
E230516 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cherusci | Statement: [Roman–Germanic wars, mainBelligerent, Cherusci]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cherusci
Context triple: [Roman–Germanic wars, mainBelligerent, Cherusci]
  • A. Suebi
    The Suebi were a confederation of Germanic tribes known from classical antiquity for their migrations, warfare with the Roman Empire, and significant role in the history of Central and Western Europe.
  • B. Nervii
    The Nervii were a powerful and warlike Belgic tribe of northern Gaul, noted in Roman accounts for their fierce resistance to Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars.
  • C. Quadi
    The Quadi were an ancient Germanic tribe known for inhabiting the region of modern-day Moravia and Slovakia and for their significant role in conflicts with the Roman Empire.
  • D. Helvetii
    The Helvetii were a Celtic tribe of ancient Gaul, inhabiting the Swiss plateau before their attempted migration brought them into conflict with Julius Caesar.
  • E. Sequani
    The Sequani were a Celtic tribe of eastern Gaul, centered around the upper Saône and Doubs rivers, known for their involvement in Julius Caesar’s Gallic Wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cherusci
Triple: [Roman–Germanic wars, mainBelligerent, Cherusci]
Generated description
The Cherusci were a Germanic tribal confederation best known for their leader Arminius and their decisive ambush of three Roman legions in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 CE.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cherusci
Target entity description: The Cherusci were a Germanic tribal confederation best known for their leader Arminius and their decisive ambush of three Roman legions in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 CE.
  • A. Suebi
    The Suebi were a confederation of Germanic tribes known from classical antiquity for their migrations, warfare with the Roman Empire, and significant role in the history of Central and Western Europe.
  • B. Nervii
    The Nervii were a powerful and warlike Belgic tribe of northern Gaul, noted in Roman accounts for their fierce resistance to Julius Caesar during the Gallic Wars.
  • C. Quadi
    The Quadi were an ancient Germanic tribe known for inhabiting the region of modern-day Moravia and Slovakia and for their significant role in conflicts with the Roman Empire.
  • D. Helvetii
    The Helvetii were a Celtic tribe of ancient Gaul, inhabiting the Swiss plateau before their attempted migration brought them into conflict with Julius Caesar.
  • E. Sequani
    The Sequani were a Celtic tribe of eastern Gaul, centered around the upper Saône and Doubs rivers, known for their involvement in Julius Caesar’s Gallic Wars.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891a19508190a12ef1e192308dcb completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb9a9ce548190a5a3488fafb2e79e completed March 7, 2026, 5:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae271cb26c81908664f4c26f4fb5ea completed March 9, 2026, 1:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae28155ec8819097741dcfd3d81110 completed March 9, 2026, 1:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae2889503c8190bc72e786c656edf3 completed March 9, 2026, 1:55 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.