Triple

T20534862

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Arthur Young	`E504166`	entity
Predicate	notableWork	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	Annals of Agriculture Annals of Agriculture was an influential late 18th-century British periodical edited by Arthur Young that documented and promoted advances in agricultural practice and rural economy.	`E1437070`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Annals of Agriculture | Statement: [Arthur Young, notableWork, Annals of Agriculture]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Annals of Agriculture
Context triple: [Arthur Young, notableWork, Annals of Agriculture]

A. International agricultural yearbook
The International agricultural yearbook is a reference publication compiling global agricultural statistics, trends, and analyses produced under the auspices of the International Institute of Agriculture.
B. Bulletin of agricultural statistics
Bulletin of agricultural statistics was a periodical publication providing statistical data and analysis on global agricultural production, trade, and related economic indicators.
C. Semina
Semina was an influential avant-garde literary and art journal created and edited by American artist Wallace Berman in the 1950s and 1960s, known for its experimental, collage-like format and association with the Beat and West Coast counterculture.
D. Agricultural Experiment Station
The Agricultural Experiment Station is a research organization that conducts scientific studies to improve agriculture, natural resources, and related environmental and economic systems.
E. National Research Centres in agriculture
National Research Centres in agriculture are specialized Indian research institutions dedicated to advancing scientific knowledge, technology, and innovation in specific agricultural domains under the national agricultural research system.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Annals of Agriculture
Triple: [Arthur Young, notableWork, Annals of Agriculture]

Generated description

Annals of Agriculture was an influential late 18th-century British periodical edited by Arthur Young that documented and promoted advances in agricultural practice and rural economy.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Annals of Agriculture
Target entity description: Annals of Agriculture was an influential late 18th-century British periodical edited by Arthur Young that documented and promoted advances in agricultural practice and rural economy.

A. International agricultural yearbook
The International agricultural yearbook is a reference publication compiling global agricultural statistics, trends, and analyses produced under the auspices of the International Institute of Agriculture.
B. Bulletin of agricultural statistics
Bulletin of agricultural statistics was a periodical publication providing statistical data and analysis on global agricultural production, trade, and related economic indicators.
C. Semina
Semina was an influential avant-garde literary and art journal created and edited by American artist Wallace Berman in the 1950s and 1960s, known for its experimental, collage-like format and association with the Beat and West Coast counterculture.
D. Agricultural Experiment Station
The Agricultural Experiment Station is a research organization that conducts scientific studies to improve agriculture, natural resources, and related environmental and economic systems.
E. National Research Centres in agriculture
National Research Centres in agriculture are specialized Indian research institutions dedicated to advancing scientific knowledge, technology, and innovation in specific agricultural domains under the national agricultural research system.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69e0b4b476648190bc6019622ae54d3c`	completed	April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e6a06df04081908fa95c6214f06093`	completed	April 20, 2026, 9:53 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a08a560df3c81908c5978f8ccf88e5f`	completed	May 16, 2026, 5:12 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a08a72cda488190b18b50724666ae55`	completed	May 16, 2026, 5:19 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a08a79a373481909c37da1cc810e2d9`	completed	May 16, 2026, 5:21 p.m.

Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:37 a.m.