Triple

T2047359
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross E45483 entity
Predicate historicallyLinkedTo P1451 FINISHED
Object Empress Helena
Empress Helena was the mother of Roman Emperor Constantine the Great and a revered Christian saint traditionally credited with discovering the True Cross in Jerusalem.
E238664 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Empress Helena | Statement: [Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, historicallyLinkedTo, Empress Helena]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Empress Helena
Context triple: [Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, historicallyLinkedTo, Empress Helena]
  • A. Empress Helena Palaiologina
    Empress Helena Palaiologina, born Helena Dragaš, was a Serbian-born Byzantine empress consort and later nun who became notable as the mother of the last Byzantine emperor, Constantine XI Palaiologos.
  • B. Empress Pulcheria
    Empress Pulcheria was a powerful 5th-century Byzantine imperial princess and regent who wielded significant political and religious influence, notably shaping Christian doctrine and imperial policy in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • C. Aelia Eudocia
    Aelia Eudocia was a late Roman imperial princess, daughter of Empress Licinia Eudoxia and Emperor Valentinian III, who became briefly Western Roman empress through her marriage to the usurper emperor Petronius Maximus.
  • D. Empress Irene of Athens
    Empress Irene of Athens was an 8th-century Byzantine empress who ruled as regent and later as sole emperor, noted for restoring the veneration of icons and playing a pivotal role in church and imperial politics.
  • E. Aelia Verina
    Aelia Verina was a 5th-century Byzantine empress consort and influential political figure, wife of Emperor Leo I and a key player in the imperial court’s power struggles.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Empress Helena
Triple: [Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, historicallyLinkedTo, Empress Helena]
Generated description
Empress Helena was the mother of Roman Emperor Constantine the Great and a revered Christian saint traditionally credited with discovering the True Cross in Jerusalem.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Empress Helena
Target entity description: Empress Helena was the mother of Roman Emperor Constantine the Great and a revered Christian saint traditionally credited with discovering the True Cross in Jerusalem.
  • A. Empress Helena Palaiologina
    Empress Helena Palaiologina, born Helena Dragaš, was a Serbian-born Byzantine empress consort and later nun who became notable as the mother of the last Byzantine emperor, Constantine XI Palaiologos.
  • B. Empress Pulcheria
    Empress Pulcheria was a powerful 5th-century Byzantine imperial princess and regent who wielded significant political and religious influence, notably shaping Christian doctrine and imperial policy in the Eastern Roman Empire.
  • C. Aelia Eudocia
    Aelia Eudocia was a late Roman imperial princess, daughter of Empress Licinia Eudoxia and Emperor Valentinian III, who became briefly Western Roman empress through her marriage to the usurper emperor Petronius Maximus.
  • D. Empress Irene of Athens
    Empress Irene of Athens was an 8th-century Byzantine empress who ruled as regent and later as sole emperor, noted for restoring the veneration of icons and playing a pivotal role in church and imperial politics.
  • E. Aelia Verina
    Aelia Verina was a 5th-century Byzantine empress consort and influential political figure, wife of Emperor Leo I and a key player in the imperial court’s power struggles.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891948208190ab7898da21824c77 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb974e8488190887b840c2cb88b3a completed March 7, 2026, 5:36 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae58c2cb688190ae3320bbf4e0dfa9 completed March 9, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae59b4f8188190bd0a09205233603c completed March 9, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5a3079b08190ba25a44d4041f687 completed March 9, 2026, 5:27 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:39 p.m.