Triple
T20459953
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Crossing of the Danube (1877) |
E501897
|
entity |
| Predicate | location |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ottoman Bulgaria |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ottoman Bulgaria | Statement: [Crossing of the Danube (1877), location, Ottoman Bulgaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman Bulgaria Context triple: [Crossing of the Danube (1877), location, Ottoman Bulgaria]
-
A.
Ottoman Greece
Ottoman Greece refers to the regions of modern-day Greece that were under the rule of the Ottoman Empire, spanning several centuries from the mid-15th to the early 19th century.
-
B.
Danubian Bulgaria
Danubian Bulgaria was the early medieval Bulgarian state centered along the lower Danube, which became a major political and cultural power in Southeast Europe.
-
C.
Principality of Bulgaria
The Principality of Bulgaria was a semi-independent Bulgarian state established after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878, which laid the foundations for the modern Bulgarian nation.
-
D.
Kingdom of Serbia (Ottoman)
The Kingdom of Serbia (Ottoman) was a short-lived Habsburg-controlled vassal state established in the early 18th century on formerly Ottoman Serbian territory during the Austro-Turkish conflicts.
-
E.
Despotate of Dobruja
The Despotate of Dobruja was a 14th-century semi-independent Bulgarian principality on the western Black Sea coast, known for its strategic maritime position and role as a regional power during the decline of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ottoman Bulgaria Target entity description: Ottoman Bulgaria was the region of modern-day Bulgaria that was under the control of the Ottoman Empire, serving as a key frontier and battleground in several Russo-Turkish wars.
-
A.
Ottoman Greece
Ottoman Greece refers to the regions of modern-day Greece that were under the rule of the Ottoman Empire, spanning several centuries from the mid-15th to the early 19th century.
-
B.
Danubian Bulgaria
Danubian Bulgaria was the early medieval Bulgarian state centered along the lower Danube, which became a major political and cultural power in Southeast Europe.
-
C.
Principality of Bulgaria
The Principality of Bulgaria was a semi-independent Bulgarian state established after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878, which laid the foundations for the modern Bulgarian nation.
-
D.
Kingdom of Serbia (Ottoman)
The Kingdom of Serbia (Ottoman) was a short-lived Habsburg-controlled vassal state established in the early 18th century on formerly Ottoman Serbian territory during the Austro-Turkish conflicts.
-
E.
Despotate of Dobruja
The Despotate of Dobruja was a 14th-century semi-independent Bulgarian principality on the western Black Sea coast, known for its strategic maritime position and role as a regional power during the decline of the Second Bulgarian Empire.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4ad4940819098cf2ff6413574e5 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e696a549a48190a1bcd7a6b0f71a11 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 9:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:33 a.m.