Triple
T20368604
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bulgarian State Railways |
E496983
|
entity |
| Predicate | operatesRoute |
P3695
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Sofia–Plovdiv |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sofia–Plovdiv | Statement: [Bulgarian State Railways, operatesRoute, Sofia–Plovdiv]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sofia–Plovdiv Context triple: [Bulgarian State Railways, operatesRoute, Sofia–Plovdiv]
-
A.
Sofia–Burgas
Sofia–Burgas is a major intercity railway route in Bulgaria connecting the capital Sofia with the Black Sea city of Burgas.
-
B.
Plovdiv
Plovdiv is Bulgaria’s second-largest city and one of Europe’s oldest continuously inhabited urban centers, known for its Roman amphitheater, Old Town, and rich cultural heritage.
-
C.
Shumen
Shumen is a city in northeastern Bulgaria known for its historical significance, including nearby medieval capitals and the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria.
-
D.
Svishtov
Svishtov is a town in northern Bulgaria on the Danube River, known for its historical significance, including proximity to the ancient Roman military site of Novae.
-
E.
Sliven
Sliven is a city in eastern Bulgaria known for its textile industry, historic role in Bulgarian national revival, and location near the eastern Balkan Mountains.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sofia–Plovdiv Target entity description: Sofia–Plovdiv is a major intercity railway route in Bulgaria connecting the capital Sofia with the country’s second-largest city, Plovdiv.
-
A.
Sofia–Burgas
Sofia–Burgas is a major intercity railway route in Bulgaria connecting the capital Sofia with the Black Sea city of Burgas.
-
B.
Plovdiv
Plovdiv is Bulgaria’s second-largest city and one of Europe’s oldest continuously inhabited urban centers, known for its Roman amphitheater, Old Town, and rich cultural heritage.
-
C.
Shumen
Shumen is a city in northeastern Bulgaria known for its historical significance, including nearby medieval capitals and the Monument to 1300 Years of Bulgaria.
-
D.
Svishtov
Svishtov is a town in northern Bulgaria on the Danube River, known for its historical significance, including proximity to the ancient Roman military site of Novae.
-
E.
Sliven
Sliven is a city in eastern Bulgaria known for its textile industry, historic role in Bulgarian national revival, and location near the eastern Balkan Mountains.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4a4f9b081908a5a021919c21ccb |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e678734b188190bb2c5863023f9f8c |
completed | April 20, 2026, 7:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:26 a.m.