Triple

T20319021
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dukes of Norfolk E492157 entity
Predicate notableTitleHolder P1918 FINISHED
Object Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation) | Statement: [Dukes of Norfolk, notableTitleHolder, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation)
Context triple: [Dukes of Norfolk, notableTitleHolder, Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk (3rd creation)]
  • A. Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent 16th-century English nobleman and politician who became entangled in plots surrounding Mary, Queen of Scots, ultimately leading to his execution for treason under Queen Elizabeth I.
  • B. Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, was a powerful English nobleman and statesman of the Tudor period, prominent as a military commander and influential courtier under Henry VIII.
  • C. Thomas Howard, 5th Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 5th Duke of Norfolk, was a 17th-century English nobleman of the prominent Howard family who held the dukedom during the English Civil War era but spent much of his life incapacitated and under guardianship.
  • D. Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk chosen
    Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent English nobleman and military commander of the late 15th and early 16th centuries who played a key role in the reigns of Henry VII and Henry VIII.
  • E. Thomas Howard, 8th Duke of Norfolk
    Thomas Howard, 8th Duke of Norfolk, was a prominent early 18th-century English nobleman and senior peer who played a leading role in court and state affairs under the later Stuart and early Hanoverian monarchs.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4a0134081909113563e1c3ba68a completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e67789d8108190ae2e134f4b0b0be5 completed April 20, 2026, 6:59 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:20 a.m.