Triple

T2024062
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Abraham Geiger E44167 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Geiger
Geiger is a German surname borne by numerous notable individuals, including scholars, scientists, and public figures.
 E108234 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Geiger | Statement: [Abraham Geiger, familyName, Geiger]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Geiger
Context triple: [Abraham Geiger, familyName, Geiger]
  • A. Geiger Grade
    Geiger Grade is a historic mountain pass and roadway in Nevada that connects Reno to Virginia City through the Virginia Range.
  • B. Elster
    Elster is a river in central Europe, primarily flowing through the German state of Saxony and its surrounding regions.
  • C. Haynrode
    Haynrode is a small village in the German state of Thuringia.
  • D. Gage
    Gage is a surname of English origin borne by various notable individuals, including historical and contemporary figures.
  • E. Oberholtzer
    Oberholtzer is a German-origin surname, often associated with Mennonite and Amish families, that serves as a variant of the Overholt family name.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Geiger
Triple: [Abraham Geiger, familyName, Geiger]
Generated description
Geiger is a German surname borne by numerous notable individuals, including scholars, scientists, and public figures.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Geiger
Target entity description: Geiger is a German surname borne by numerous notable individuals, including scholars, scientists, and public figures.
  • A. Geiger Grade
    Geiger Grade is a historic mountain pass and roadway in Nevada that connects Reno to Virginia City through the Virginia Range.
  • B. Elster
    Elster is a river in central Europe, primarily flowing through the German state of Saxony and its surrounding regions.
  • C. Haynrode
    Haynrode is a small village in the German state of Thuringia.
  • D. Gage
    Gage is a surname of English origin borne by various notable individuals, including historical and contemporary figures.
  • E. Oberholtzer chosen
    Oberholtzer is a German-origin surname, often associated with Mennonite and Amish families, that serves as a variant of the Overholt family name.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb8f2cd5c8190b19da6f6aa2001d6 completed March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae0afa82ac81908c3e3c60c5721536 completed March 8, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae0b8bd2bc8190a6f16519f3f6e924 completed March 8, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae0bf5364c8190bffbbd211a5e11a6 completed March 8, 2026, 11:53 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.