Triple
T20224098
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Steve Brusatte |
E495330
|
entity |
| Predicate | authorOf |
P4244
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Dinosaur Paleobiology |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Dinosaur Paleobiology | Statement: [Steve Brusatte, authorOf, Dinosaur Paleobiology]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dinosaur Paleobiology Context triple: [Steve Brusatte, authorOf, Dinosaur Paleobiology]
-
A.
Vertebrate Paleontology
Vertebrate Paleontology is a foundational textbook that systematically surveys the evolution, diversity, and anatomy of vertebrate animals through geological time.
-
B.
Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology
Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology is a scholarly monographic series published by the Smithsonian Institution that presents original research in paleontology and related fields.
-
C.
Osteology of the Reptiles
Osteology of the Reptiles is a landmark scholarly monograph that systematically details the skeletal anatomy and evolution of reptiles, widely regarded as a foundational reference in vertebrate paleontology and comparative anatomy.
-
D.
Dinosaurs: How They Lived and Evolved
Dinosaurs: How They Lived and Evolved is a popular science book that provides an accessible, up-to-date overview of dinosaur biology, behavior, and evolution based on modern paleontological research.
-
E.
An Outline of Phanerozoic Biogeography
An Outline of Phanerozoic Biogeography is a scientific work that surveys the global distribution and evolution of life throughout the Phanerozoic eon, integrating paleontological and geological evidence.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Dinosaur Paleobiology Target entity description: Dinosaur Paleobiology is a comprehensive scientific text that synthesizes current research on the biology, behavior, evolution, and ecology of dinosaurs.
-
A.
Vertebrate Paleontology
Vertebrate Paleontology is a foundational textbook that systematically surveys the evolution, diversity, and anatomy of vertebrate animals through geological time.
-
B.
Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology
Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology is a scholarly monographic series published by the Smithsonian Institution that presents original research in paleontology and related fields.
-
C.
Osteology of the Reptiles
Osteology of the Reptiles is a landmark scholarly monograph that systematically details the skeletal anatomy and evolution of reptiles, widely regarded as a foundational reference in vertebrate paleontology and comparative anatomy.
-
D.
Dinosaurs: How They Lived and Evolved
Dinosaurs: How They Lived and Evolved is a popular science book that provides an accessible, up-to-date overview of dinosaur biology, behavior, and evolution based on modern paleontological research.
-
E.
An Outline of Phanerozoic Biogeography
An Outline of Phanerozoic Biogeography is a scientific work that surveys the global distribution and evolution of life throughout the Phanerozoic eon, integrating paleontological and geological evidence.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69da626cff80819097b530718a7c98b6 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e66fd827708190b798a30f4e7d533f |
completed | April 20, 2026, 6:26 p.m. |
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:39 p.m.