Triple
T20222736
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lothar |
E495297
|
entity |
| Predicate | isBorneBy |
P2774
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lothar Collatz (German mathematician) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lothar Collatz (German mathematician) | Statement: [Lothar, isBorneBy, Lothar Collatz (German mathematician)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lothar Collatz (German mathematician) Context triple: [Lothar, isBorneBy, Lothar Collatz (German mathematician)]
-
A.
Kurt Mahler
Kurt Mahler was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and transcendental number theory, including Mahler's classification and Mahler measure.
-
B.
Hans Heilbronn
Hans Heilbronn was a 20th-century German-British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and contributions to the study of L-functions and related phenomena.
-
C.
Hans Rademacher
Hans Rademacher was a German-American mathematician renowned for his contributions to analytic number theory, particularly in the study of modular forms, partitions, and related series.
-
D.
Carl Ludwig Siegel
Carl Ludwig Siegel was a German mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to number theory, celestial mechanics, and the theory of quadratic forms.
-
E.
Erich Hecke
Erich Hecke was a German mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to number theory, particularly the development of Hecke characters and Hecke L-functions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lothar Collatz (German mathematician) Target entity description: Lothar Collatz was a German mathematician best known for formulating the famous unsolved problem in number theory known as the Collatz conjecture.
-
A.
Kurt Mahler
Kurt Mahler was a German-born British mathematician renowned for his contributions to number theory and transcendental number theory, including Mahler's classification and Mahler measure.
-
B.
Hans Heilbronn
Hans Heilbronn was a 20th-century German-British mathematician known for his influential work in number theory and contributions to the study of L-functions and related phenomena.
-
C.
Hans Rademacher
Hans Rademacher was a German-American mathematician renowned for his contributions to analytic number theory, particularly in the study of modular forms, partitions, and related series.
-
D.
Carl Ludwig Siegel
Carl Ludwig Siegel was a German mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to number theory, celestial mechanics, and the theory of quadratic forms.
-
E.
Erich Hecke
Erich Hecke was a German mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to number theory, particularly the development of Hecke characters and Hecke L-functions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69da626cff80819097b530718a7c98b6 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e66fd729548190942bcf842f03c4cd |
completed | April 20, 2026, 6:26 p.m. |
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:39 p.m.