Triple

T2021322
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Clifford Irving E44110 entity
Predicate child P120 FINISHED
Object David Irving
David Irving is the son of American novelist Clifford Irving, who was known for his controversial literary hoaxes.
E225172 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David Irving | Statement: [Clifford Irving, child, David Irving]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Irving
Context triple: [Clifford Irving, child, David Irving]
  • A. Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke
    Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke was a British historian and scholar renowned for his influential research on Western esotericism, occultism, and their intersections with modern political ideologies.
  • B. Norman Finkelstein
    Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
  • C. Deborah E. Lipstadt
    Deborah E. Lipstadt is an American historian and scholar renowned for her work on Holocaust studies and the fight against Holocaust denial.
  • D. Alfred Rosenberg
    Alfred Rosenberg was a leading Nazi ideologue and politician who played a central role in formulating and promoting the regime’s racist and antisemitic doctrines.
  • E. David Holloway
    David Holloway is a literary figure best known for serving on the distinguished jury that selected the Booker of Bookers award.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: David Irving
Triple: [Clifford Irving, child, David Irving]
Generated description
David Irving is the son of American novelist Clifford Irving, who was known for his controversial literary hoaxes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Irving
Target entity description: David Irving is the son of American novelist Clifford Irving, who was known for his controversial literary hoaxes.
  • A. Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke
    Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke was a British historian and scholar renowned for his influential research on Western esotericism, occultism, and their intersections with modern political ideologies.
  • B. Norman Finkelstein
    Norman Finkelstein is an American political scientist, author, and commentator known for his controversial critiques of Israeli policy and the politics surrounding the Holocaust.
  • C. Deborah E. Lipstadt
    Deborah E. Lipstadt is an American historian and scholar renowned for her work on Holocaust studies and the fight against Holocaust denial.
  • D. Alfred Rosenberg
    Alfred Rosenberg was a leading Nazi ideologue and politician who played a central role in formulating and promoting the regime’s racist and antisemitic doctrines.
  • E. David Holloway
    David Holloway is a literary figure best known for serving on the distinguished jury that selected the Booker of Bookers award.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb8ee02dc81908fec9fd8df7a4f40 completed March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae0af60fac8190bc8c8a212a422305 completed March 8, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae0b8bd2bc8190a6f16519f3f6e924 completed March 8, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae0bf5364c8190bffbbd211a5e11a6 completed March 8, 2026, 11:53 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.