Triple
T2020133
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kingdom of the Lombards |
E44084
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableCity |
P2813
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Spoleto |
E199491
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Spoleto | Statement: [Kingdom of the Lombards, notableCity, Spoleto]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Spoleto Context triple: [Kingdom of the Lombards, notableCity, Spoleto]
-
A.
Spoleto
chosen
Spoleto is a historic hill town in the Umbria region of Italy, renowned for its medieval architecture, Roman ruins, and the annual Festival dei Due Mondi arts festival.
-
B.
Perugia
Perugia is a historic hilltop city in central Italy, renowned for its Etruscan heritage, medieval architecture, and vibrant cultural and university life.
-
C.
Cortona
Cortona is an ancient hilltop town in Tuscany, Italy, historically significant as one of the principal cities of the Etruscan civilization.
-
D.
Pesaro
Pesaro is a coastal city on Italy’s Adriatic Sea, known for its Renaissance architecture, seaside resorts, and as the birthplace of composer Gioachino Rossini.
-
E.
Gubbio
Gubbio is a historic medieval town in the Umbria region of central Italy, known for its well-preserved stone architecture and traditional festivals.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb8d0bcbc8190bbbb726ecae1c51b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69afb66209bc8190aa030b147e4d34cb |
completed | March 10, 2026, 6:12 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.