Triple

T2019931
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marwan II E44081 entity
Predicate fullName P16 FINISHED
Object Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan, known as Marwan II, was the last Umayyad caliph who ruled from 744 to 750 CE before the dynasty was overthrown by the Abbasids.
E259616 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan | Statement: [Marwan II, fullName, Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan
Context triple: [Marwan II, fullName, Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan]
  • A. Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
    Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj was a 9th-century Persian Islamic scholar and hadith compiler, renowned as one of the foremost authorities in Sunni hadith literature.
  • B. Khuwaylid ibn Asad
    Khuwaylid ibn Asad was a respected Meccan nobleman of the Quraysh tribe and the father of Khadijah, the first wife of the Prophet Muhammad.
  • C. al-Harith al-Muhasibi
    al-Harith al-Muhasibi was a 9th-century Muslim theologian and early Sufi master known for his influential writings on self-accountability, ethics, and spiritual psychology in Islamic mysticism.
  • D. Fihr ibn Malik
    Fihr ibn Malik is traditionally regarded as a prominent forefather of the Quraysh tribe and an early ancestor of the Prophet Muhammad in Arab genealogical tradition.
  • E. al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf
    al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf was a powerful and controversial Umayyad governor and military commander known for his administrative reforms and harsh rule over Iraq and the eastern provinces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan
Triple: [Marwan II, fullName, Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan]
Generated description
Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan, known as Marwan II, was the last Umayyad caliph who ruled from 744 to 750 CE before the dynasty was overthrown by the Abbasids.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan
Target entity description: Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan, known as Marwan II, was the last Umayyad caliph who ruled from 744 to 750 CE before the dynasty was overthrown by the Abbasids.
  • A. Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
    Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj was a 9th-century Persian Islamic scholar and hadith compiler, renowned as one of the foremost authorities in Sunni hadith literature.
  • B. Khuwaylid ibn Asad
    Khuwaylid ibn Asad was a respected Meccan nobleman of the Quraysh tribe and the father of Khadijah, the first wife of the Prophet Muhammad.
  • C. al-Harith al-Muhasibi
    al-Harith al-Muhasibi was a 9th-century Muslim theologian and early Sufi master known for his influential writings on self-accountability, ethics, and spiritual psychology in Islamic mysticism.
  • D. Fihr ibn Malik
    Fihr ibn Malik is traditionally regarded as a prominent forefather of the Quraysh tribe and an early ancestor of the Prophet Muhammad in Arab genealogical tradition.
  • E. al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf
    al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf was a powerful and controversial Umayyad governor and military commander known for his administrative reforms and harsh rule over Iraq and the eastern provinces.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb8d0bcbc8190bbbb726ecae1c51b completed March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69aea84704a08190ac2ddf0370587f14 completed March 9, 2026, 11 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69aea91ce164819091aa24b287f9fb8e completed March 9, 2026, 11:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aea999b864819084134c670e7c5d9c completed March 9, 2026, 11:06 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.