Triple
T2019
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Massachusetts |
E37
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Northampton, Massachusetts
Northampton, Massachusetts is a small New England city known for its vibrant arts scene, progressive politics, and home to Smith College.
|
E25588
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Northampton, Massachusetts | Statement: [Massachusetts, contains, Northampton, Massachusetts]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Northampton, Massachusetts Context triple: [Massachusetts, contains, Northampton, Massachusetts]
-
A.
Springfield, Massachusetts
Springfield, Massachusetts is a historic city in western Massachusetts known as the birthplace of basketball and a former industrial and transportation hub along the Connecticut River.
-
B.
Lexington, Massachusetts
Lexington, Massachusetts is a historic New England town best known as the site where the first shots of the American Revolutionary War were fired at the Battle of Lexington in 1775.
-
C.
Arlington, Massachusetts
Arlington, Massachusetts is a suburban town just northwest of Boston known for its historic sites, residential neighborhoods, and proximity to other inner-ring suburbs like Belmont and Cambridge.
-
D.
Watertown, Massachusetts
Watertown, Massachusetts is a historic suburban city just west of Boston, known for its early industrial development and significant Armenian-American community.
-
E.
Malden, Massachusetts
Malden, Massachusetts is a suburban city just north of Boston known for its diverse population, historic neighborhoods, and mix of residential and commercial areas.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Northampton, Massachusetts Triple: [Massachusetts, contains, Northampton, Massachusetts]
Generated description
Northampton, Massachusetts is a small New England city known for its vibrant arts scene, progressive politics, and home to Smith College.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Northampton, Massachusetts Target entity description: Northampton, Massachusetts is a small New England city known for its vibrant arts scene, progressive politics, and home to Smith College.
-
A.
Springfield, Massachusetts
Springfield, Massachusetts is a historic city in western Massachusetts known as the birthplace of basketball and a former industrial and transportation hub along the Connecticut River.
-
B.
Lexington, Massachusetts
Lexington, Massachusetts is a historic New England town best known as the site where the first shots of the American Revolutionary War were fired at the Battle of Lexington in 1775.
-
C.
Arlington, Massachusetts
Arlington, Massachusetts is a suburban town just northwest of Boston known for its historic sites, residential neighborhoods, and proximity to other inner-ring suburbs like Belmont and Cambridge.
-
D.
Watertown, Massachusetts
Watertown, Massachusetts is a historic suburban city just west of Boston, known for its early industrial development and significant Armenian-American community.
-
E.
Malden, Massachusetts
Malden, Massachusetts is a suburban city just north of Boston known for its diverse population, historic neighborhoods, and mix of residential and commercial areas.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a22cde80848190b62c5f556b4d62ba |
completed | Feb. 27, 2026, 11:46 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a232e673a881909276dbf9c37bbff6 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 12:12 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3232a3f8c81909aaf3479415828f4 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 5:17 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a323be36ac8190949a2c6f08c9a215 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 5:19 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a3241f3cd08190a77ef4307a0e6dd0 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 5:21 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 27, 2026, 11:48 p.m.