Triple
T20188600
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Schumacher |
E492925
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
E. F. Schumacher
E. F. Schumacher was a German-British economist and philosopher best known for his influential book "Small Is Beautiful," which advocated for human-scale, sustainable economics and appropriate technology.
|
E1417014
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: E. F. Schumacher | Statement: [Schumacher, hasNotableBearer, E. F. Schumacher]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: E. F. Schumacher Context triple: [Schumacher, hasNotableBearer, E. F. Schumacher]
-
A.
Herman Daly
Herman Daly was an influential American ecological economist known for pioneering the concept of a steady-state economy and critiquing unlimited economic growth on a finite planet.
-
B.
Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen
Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen was a Romanian-American mathematician-turned-economist best known for founding ecological economics through his pioneering work on entropy, thermodynamics, and the limits of economic growth.
-
C.
Julian Simon
Julian Simon was an American economist known for his optimistic views on population growth and natural resources, famously arguing that human ingenuity is the "ultimate resource."
-
D.
Jørgen Randers
Jørgen Randers is a Norwegian academic, futurist, and co-author of "The Limits to Growth," known for his work on climate change, sustainability, and long-term global forecasting.
-
E.
Ragnar Nurkse
Ragnar Nurkse was an influential Estonian economist known for his work on development economics and the theory of balanced growth in poor countries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: E. F. Schumacher Triple: [Schumacher, hasNotableBearer, E. F. Schumacher]
Generated description
E. F. Schumacher was a German-British economist and philosopher best known for his influential book "Small Is Beautiful," which advocated for human-scale, sustainable economics and appropriate technology.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: E. F. Schumacher Target entity description: E. F. Schumacher was a German-British economist and philosopher best known for his influential book "Small Is Beautiful," which advocated for human-scale, sustainable economics and appropriate technology.
-
A.
Herman Daly
Herman Daly was an influential American ecological economist known for pioneering the concept of a steady-state economy and critiquing unlimited economic growth on a finite planet.
-
B.
Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen
Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen was a Romanian-American mathematician-turned-economist best known for founding ecological economics through his pioneering work on entropy, thermodynamics, and the limits of economic growth.
-
C.
Julian Simon
Julian Simon was an American economist known for his optimistic views on population growth and natural resources, famously arguing that human ingenuity is the "ultimate resource."
-
D.
Jørgen Randers
Jørgen Randers is a Norwegian academic, futurist, and co-author of "The Limits to Growth," known for his work on climate change, sustainability, and long-term global forecasting.
-
E.
Ragnar Nurkse
Ragnar Nurkse was an influential Estonian economist known for his work on development economics and the theory of balanced growth in poor countries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69da6268a034819081cbd9ea5a1c9475 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e66ad404508190981cfb7cab18d8d3 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 6:05 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a083c83f250819091828379318bf0a2 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:44 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a083de4745c819093c2eeba0c9bfa19 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:50 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a083f2d7db081908c281445210f551b |
completed | May 16, 2026, 9:55 a.m. |
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:37 p.m.