Triple

T2016454
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Republic of Genoa E44005 entity
Predicate currency P245 FINISHED
Object Genoese scudo
The Genoese scudo was a historical gold and silver coin that served as a principal monetary unit of the Republic of Genoa in early modern Italy.
 E229331 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Genoese scudo | Statement: [Republic of Genoa, currency, Genoese scudo]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Genoese scudo
Context triple: [Republic of Genoa, currency, Genoese scudo]
  • A. Genoese lira
    The Genoese lira was the historical monetary unit used in the Republic of Genoa, a major medieval and early modern maritime and financial power in what is now Italy.
  • B. Neapolitan ducat
    The Neapolitan ducat was a historical gold and later silver coin that served as the principal monetary unit of the Kingdom of Naples for several centuries.
  • C. Lombardy–Venetia florin
    The Lombardy–Venetia florin was a 19th-century currency used in the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia under Austrian rule before being superseded by the Italian lira.
  • D. Tuscan florin
    The Tuscan florin was a historical gold coin used in Tuscany, influential in medieval European trade and finance.
  • E. Aragonese florin
    The Aragonese florin was a medieval gold coin used in the Crown of Aragon, modeled on the Florentine florin and important in Mediterranean trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Genoese scudo
Triple: [Republic of Genoa, currency, Genoese scudo]
Generated description
The Genoese scudo was a historical gold and silver coin that served as a principal monetary unit of the Republic of Genoa in early modern Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Genoese scudo
Target entity description: The Genoese scudo was a historical gold and silver coin that served as a principal monetary unit of the Republic of Genoa in early modern Italy.
  • A. Genoese lira
    The Genoese lira was the historical monetary unit used in the Republic of Genoa, a major medieval and early modern maritime and financial power in what is now Italy.
  • B. Neapolitan ducat
    The Neapolitan ducat was a historical gold and later silver coin that served as the principal monetary unit of the Kingdom of Naples for several centuries.
  • C. Lombardy–Venetia florin
    The Lombardy–Venetia florin was a 19th-century currency used in the Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia under Austrian rule before being superseded by the Italian lira.
  • D. Tuscan florin
    The Tuscan florin was a historical gold coin used in Tuscany, influential in medieval European trade and finance.
  • E. Aragonese florin
    The Aragonese florin was a medieval gold coin used in the Crown of Aragon, modeled on the Florentine florin and important in Mediterranean trade.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb8ccdb7c81909f6b3c96f79fcdfc completed March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae1fe5ad548190b4a64c5320b99c6d completed March 9, 2026, 1:18 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae2078f5bc81909e4226e4f4188e87 completed March 9, 2026, 1:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae2121a43481908ea6eef3d4e06407 completed March 9, 2026, 1:23 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.