Triple

T20142221
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Collegiate School of Connecticut E491203 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Thomas Buckingham
Thomas Buckingham was a 17th-century Puritan minister and colonial leader instrumental in establishing what would become Yale University.
 E1413653 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thomas Buckingham | Statement: [Collegiate School of Connecticut, foundedBy, Thomas Buckingham]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Thomas Buckingham
Context triple: [Collegiate School of Connecticut, foundedBy, Thomas Buckingham]
  • A. Thomas Gardiner
    Thomas Gardiner was a founder of the Los Angeles Times newspaper, helping establish one of the most influential daily papers in the United States.
  • B. William Lambton
    William Lambton was a British army officer and surveyor best known for initiating and leading the early phases of the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India in the early 19th century.
  • C. Richard Bellingham
    Richard Bellingham was a 17th-century colonial magistrate and politician who served multiple terms as governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
  • D. Banbury Spencer
    Banbury Spencer was the former name of the English football club now known as Banbury United F.C.
  • E. Richard Bootle-Wilbraham
    Richard Bootle-Wilbraham was a member of the British Bootle-Wilbraham family, known for its involvement in the aristocracy and public life.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Thomas Buckingham
Triple: [Collegiate School of Connecticut, foundedBy, Thomas Buckingham]
Generated description
Thomas Buckingham was a 17th-century Puritan minister and colonial leader instrumental in establishing what would become Yale University.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Thomas Buckingham
Target entity description: Thomas Buckingham was a 17th-century Puritan minister and colonial leader instrumental in establishing what would become Yale University.
  • A. Thomas Gardiner
    Thomas Gardiner was a founder of the Los Angeles Times newspaper, helping establish one of the most influential daily papers in the United States.
  • B. William Lambton
    William Lambton was a British army officer and surveyor best known for initiating and leading the early phases of the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India in the early 19th century.
  • C. Richard Bellingham
    Richard Bellingham was a 17th-century colonial magistrate and politician who served multiple terms as governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
  • D. Banbury Spencer
    Banbury Spencer was the former name of the English football club now known as Banbury United F.C.
  • E. Richard Bootle-Wilbraham
    Richard Bootle-Wilbraham was a member of the British Bootle-Wilbraham family, known for its involvement in the aristocracy and public life.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da6265f8f0819080b29c752a574088 completed April 11, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6679bcf2c8190ac6e969178d8acde completed April 20, 2026, 5:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a082de69fc08190bfef348685007aad completed May 16, 2026, 8:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a082fa951a88190b5c3cac2280d43b7 completed May 16, 2026, 8:49 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08305a986481909e78c28b1c919c9f completed May 16, 2026, 8:52 a.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:33 p.m.