Triple

T20134432
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rational Thermodynamics E490984 entity
Predicate hasKeyText P7166 FINISHED
Object Rational Thermodynamics by Clifford Truesdell — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rational Thermodynamics by Clifford Truesdell | Statement: [Rational Thermodynamics, hasKeyText, Rational Thermodynamics by Clifford Truesdell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Rational Thermodynamics by Clifford Truesdell
Context triple: [Rational Thermodynamics, hasKeyText, Rational Thermodynamics by Clifford Truesdell]
  • A. Rational Thermodynamics chosen
    Rational Thermodynamics is a rigorous, axiomatic reformulation of continuum thermodynamics developed by Clifford Truesdell and collaborators, emphasizing logical consistency and mathematical clarity in the foundations of thermal and mechanical processes.
  • B. Elements of Classical Thermodynamics
    Elements of Classical Thermodynamics is a foundational textbook by A. B. Pippard that systematically presents the principles and mathematical framework of classical thermodynamics for students and researchers in physics and engineering.
  • C. The Non-Linear Field Theories of Mechanics
    The Non-Linear Field Theories of Mechanics is a foundational monograph by Clifford Truesdell that rigorously develops the mathematical theory of nonlinear continuum mechanics and its applications to elastic and fluid media.
  • D. Carathéodory’s formulation of the second law of thermodynamics
    Carathéodory’s formulation of the second law of thermodynamics is a mathematically rigorous restatement of the second law based on the inaccessibility of certain thermodynamic states, providing a foundation for the concept of entropy without relying on cyclic processes or heat engines.
  • E. Elementary Principles in Statistical Mechanics
    "Elementary Principles in Statistical Mechanics" is a foundational 1902 treatise by Josiah Willard Gibbs that rigorously established the theoretical framework of statistical mechanics and its connection to thermodynamics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da62651a0c8190a3e05e95e056a66b completed April 11, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6676556c481909ffc80cd2009b65a completed April 20, 2026, 5:50 p.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:32 p.m.