Triple
T2013086
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ceredigion |
E43732
|
entity |
| Predicate | highProportionOfSpeakersOf |
P2266
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Welsh |
E61316
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Welsh | Statement: [Ceredigion, highProportionOfSpeakersOf, Welsh]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Welsh Context triple: [Ceredigion, highProportionOfSpeakersOf, Welsh]
-
A.
Welsh
chosen
Welsh is a Celtic language native to Wales, known for its rich literary tradition and status as one of the oldest living languages in Europe.
-
B.
Cornish
Cornish is a revived Southwestern Brittonic Celtic language historically spoken in Cornwall, England.
-
C.
Middle Welsh
Middle Welsh is the historical form of the Welsh language used roughly between the 12th and 14th centuries, known especially from medieval literature such as the Mabinogion.
-
D.
Jèrriais
Jèrriais is a Norman Romance language traditionally spoken on the island of Jersey in the Channel Islands.
-
E.
Dyfed
Dyfed is a historic county and former administrative region in southwest Wales, encompassing the areas of Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire, and Ceredigion.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: highProportionOfSpeakersOf Context triple: [Ceredigion, highProportionOfSpeakersOf, Welsh]
-
A.
hasApproximateNativeSpeakers
Indicates that an entity is associated with an estimated or approximate number of people who speak it as their native language.
-
B.
hasNativeSpeakers
Indicates that a language or dialect is spoken as a first language by one or more people or populations.
-
C.
secondLanguageSpeakers
Indicates that the referenced language is spoken as a second (non-native) language by the specified group or number of people.
-
D.
isWidelySpokenIn
chosen
Indicates that a language is spoken by a large portion of the population across many regions or communities within a specified area.
-
E.
rankedByNumberOfNativeSpeakers
Indicates that entities are ordered or classified according to how many native speakers they have.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88716e9f08190946313fdc949e3cf |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb8b42d508190bf2b63132bb2ad77 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:33 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae0aea65d881908eb751349a2c23f9 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:48 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abb7a03a1c81909ad50d56667db2d5 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:29 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.