Triple

T20118040
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject PEN/Robert W. Bingham Prize for Debut Short Story Collection E490519 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Robert W. Bingham
Robert W. Bingham was an American writer and editor known for his short fiction and for co-founding the literary magazine Open City before his untimely death.
E1481642 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Robert W. Bingham | Statement: [PEN/Robert W. Bingham Prize for Debut Short Story Collection, namedAfter, Robert W. Bingham]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert W. Bingham
Context triple: [PEN/Robert W. Bingham Prize for Debut Short Story Collection, namedAfter, Robert W. Bingham]
  • A. William E. Chandler
    William E. Chandler was a 19th-century American Republican politician and reform-minded leader who served as U.S. Secretary of the Navy and later as a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire.
  • B. Lyman G. Bloomingdale
    Lyman G. Bloomingdale was an American businessman and co-founder of the iconic Bloomingdale’s department store, which became a landmark in New York City retail.
  • C. Edward B. Burling
    Edward B. Burling was an American lawyer and prominent Washington, D.C. legal figure best known as a co-founder of the influential law firm Covington & Burling.
  • D. Joseph P. Widney
    Joseph P. Widney was an American physician, educator, and religious leader who played a key role in early Nazarene and holiness movements and served as the second president of the University of Southern California.
  • E. Edwin G. Waite
    Edwin G. Waite was an American politician and public official known for serving as Secretary of State of California in the late 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Robert W. Bingham
Triple: [PEN/Robert W. Bingham Prize for Debut Short Story Collection, namedAfter, Robert W. Bingham]
Generated description
Robert W. Bingham was an American writer and editor known for his short fiction and for co-founding the literary magazine Open City before his untimely death.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Robert W. Bingham
Target entity description: Robert W. Bingham was an American writer and editor known for his short fiction and for co-founding the literary magazine Open City before his untimely death.
  • A. William E. Chandler
    William E. Chandler was a 19th-century American Republican politician and reform-minded leader who served as U.S. Secretary of the Navy and later as a U.S. Senator from New Hampshire.
  • B. Lyman G. Bloomingdale
    Lyman G. Bloomingdale was an American businessman and co-founder of the iconic Bloomingdale’s department store, which became a landmark in New York City retail.
  • C. Edward B. Burling
    Edward B. Burling was an American lawyer and prominent Washington, D.C. legal figure best known as a co-founder of the influential law firm Covington & Burling.
  • D. Joseph P. Widney
    Joseph P. Widney was an American physician, educator, and religious leader who played a key role in early Nazarene and holiness movements and served as the second president of the University of Southern California.
  • E. Edwin G. Waite
    Edwin G. Waite was an American politician and public official known for serving as Secretary of State of California in the late 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da62636cc08190982cc71733a17b8d completed April 11, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6673ab4e08190b76ec742605e103b completed April 20, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09b40757c881908af169bb49628a28 completed May 17, 2026, 12:26 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09b77e73608190a21675b1bd7b8852 completed May 17, 2026, 12:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09b7e6888c8190ba9c22e38c47a773 completed May 17, 2026, 12:43 p.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:30 p.m.