Triple

T20116640
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject I'll Never Smile Again E490481 entity
Predicate composer P1361 FINISHED
Object Ruth Lowe
Ruth Lowe was a Canadian songwriter best known for penning the classic pop standard "I'll Never Smile Again," which became a major hit for Frank Sinatra and the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra.
E1486205 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ruth Lowe | Statement: [I'll Never Smile Again, composer, Ruth Lowe]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruth Lowe
Context triple: [I'll Never Smile Again, composer, Ruth Lowe]
  • A. Ruth Hampden
    Ruth Hampden was a member of the prominent Hampden family of 17th-century England, known primarily as a daughter of the influential parliamentarian John Hampden.
  • B. Ruth Noble
    Ruth Noble is known as the wife of American novelist Winston Groom, author of "Forrest Gump."
  • C. Mary Lowndes
    Mary Lowndes was a prominent British stained-glass artist and suffrage campaigner associated with the Arts and Crafts movement.
  • D. Ruth Batchelor
    Ruth Batchelor was an American songwriter, music journalist, and prominent advocate for songwriters’ rights, known for co-founding the Los Angeles Songwriters Showcase.
  • E. Rosalie Crutchley
    Rosalie Crutchley was a British character actress known for her intense screen presence and frequent roles in period dramas and literary adaptations in film and television.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ruth Lowe
Triple: [I'll Never Smile Again, composer, Ruth Lowe]
Generated description
Ruth Lowe was a Canadian songwriter best known for penning the classic pop standard "I'll Never Smile Again," which became a major hit for Frank Sinatra and the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ruth Lowe
Target entity description: Ruth Lowe was a Canadian songwriter best known for penning the classic pop standard "I'll Never Smile Again," which became a major hit for Frank Sinatra and the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra.
  • A. Ruth Hampden
    Ruth Hampden was a member of the prominent Hampden family of 17th-century England, known primarily as a daughter of the influential parliamentarian John Hampden.
  • B. Ruth Noble
    Ruth Noble is known as the wife of American novelist Winston Groom, author of "Forrest Gump."
  • C. Mary Lowndes
    Mary Lowndes was a prominent British stained-glass artist and suffrage campaigner associated with the Arts and Crafts movement.
  • D. Ruth Batchelor
    Ruth Batchelor was an American songwriter, music journalist, and prominent advocate for songwriters’ rights, known for co-founding the Los Angeles Songwriters Showcase.
  • E. Rosalie Crutchley
    Rosalie Crutchley was a British character actress known for her intense screen presence and frequent roles in period dramas and literary adaptations in film and television.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da62636cc08190982cc71733a17b8d completed April 11, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e66739fde4819083e54f7435405bf0 completed April 20, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09cfd53dec81908d8a5bd0abcf05e2 completed May 17, 2026, 2:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09d09f8ad481909ff0f4d996d99277 completed May 17, 2026, 2:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09d18c77e481908a353d443d79b7ca completed May 17, 2026, 2:32 p.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:29 p.m.