Triple

T20116411
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Christian–Mongol relations E490473 entity
Predicate includesEvent P1393 FINISHED
Object Armeno–Mongol alliance
The Armeno–Mongol alliance was a 13th–14th century political and military partnership in which the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia cooperated with the Mongol Empire, particularly against Muslim powers in the Near East.
E1411047 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Armeno–Mongol alliance | Statement: [Christian–Mongol relations, includesEvent, Armeno–Mongol alliance]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Armeno–Mongol alliance
Context triple: [Christian–Mongol relations, includesEvent, Armeno–Mongol alliance]
  • A. Ottoman-Crimean alliance
    The Ottoman-Crimean alliance was a long-standing political and military partnership between the Ottoman Empire and the Crimean Khanate that played a key role in regional power dynamics around the Black Sea and Eastern Europe.
  • B. Cossack-Tatar alliance
    The Cossack-Tatar alliance was a temporary 17th-century military coalition between Ukrainian Cossacks and Crimean Tatars that played a key role in the early victories of the Khmelnytsky Uprising against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • C. Avar–Sasanian coalition
    The Avar–Sasanian coalition was a temporary 7th-century military alliance between the Avar Khaganate and the Sasanian Persian Empire formed to challenge Byzantine power, most notably in their joint campaign against Constantinople.
  • D. Seljuk–Kara-Khitan wars
    The Seljuk–Kara-Khitan wars were a series of 12th-century conflicts in Central Asia between the Seljuk Empire and the Kara-Khitan Khanate that reshaped regional power dynamics and opened the way for later Mongol expansion.
  • E. Siege of Otrar
    The Siege of Otrar was a pivotal early 13th-century Mongol assault on the Khwarazmian city of Otrar, marking the brutal opening phase of Genghis Khan’s invasion of Central Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Armeno–Mongol alliance
Triple: [Christian–Mongol relations, includesEvent, Armeno–Mongol alliance]
Generated description
The Armeno–Mongol alliance was a 13th–14th century political and military partnership in which the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia cooperated with the Mongol Empire, particularly against Muslim powers in the Near East.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Armeno–Mongol alliance
Target entity description: The Armeno–Mongol alliance was a 13th–14th century political and military partnership in which the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia cooperated with the Mongol Empire, particularly against Muslim powers in the Near East.
  • A. Ottoman-Crimean alliance
    The Ottoman-Crimean alliance was a long-standing political and military partnership between the Ottoman Empire and the Crimean Khanate that played a key role in regional power dynamics around the Black Sea and Eastern Europe.
  • B. Cossack-Tatar alliance
    The Cossack-Tatar alliance was a temporary 17th-century military coalition between Ukrainian Cossacks and Crimean Tatars that played a key role in the early victories of the Khmelnytsky Uprising against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • C. Avar–Sasanian coalition
    The Avar–Sasanian coalition was a temporary 7th-century military alliance between the Avar Khaganate and the Sasanian Persian Empire formed to challenge Byzantine power, most notably in their joint campaign against Constantinople.
  • D. Seljuk–Kara-Khitan wars
    The Seljuk–Kara-Khitan wars were a series of 12th-century conflicts in Central Asia between the Seljuk Empire and the Kara-Khitan Khanate that reshaped regional power dynamics and opened the way for later Mongol expansion.
  • E. Siege of Otrar
    The Siege of Otrar was a pivotal early 13th-century Mongol assault on the Khwarazmian city of Otrar, marking the brutal opening phase of Genghis Khan’s invasion of Central Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da62636cc08190982cc71733a17b8d completed April 11, 2026, 3:01 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e66739fde4819083e54f7435405bf0 completed April 20, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a08271de03c81908f669f712ca1233a completed May 16, 2026, 8:13 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a08280f9e70819091682323b55ca855 completed May 16, 2026, 8:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08288d98fc8190a146f43a027682f0 completed May 16, 2026, 8:19 a.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:29 p.m.