Triple

T20069044
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Penn Linguistics Colloquium E499684 entity
Predicate associatedWith P37 FINISHED
Object Penn Working Papers in Linguistics
Penn Working Papers in Linguistics is an academic working paper series published by the University of Pennsylvania’s linguistics community, featuring research by students and faculty across a wide range of linguistic subfields.
E1410544 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penn Working Papers in Linguistics | Statement: [Penn Linguistics Colloquium, associatedWith, Penn Working Papers in Linguistics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penn Working Papers in Linguistics
Context triple: [Penn Linguistics Colloquium, associatedWith, Penn Working Papers in Linguistics]
  • A. Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America
    Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes research presented at the annual meetings of the Linguistic Society of America.
  • B. Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts
    Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts is a specialized bibliographic database that provides abstracts and indexing for scholarly literature in linguistics, language studies, and related behavioral sciences.
  • C. Penn Linguistics Colloquium
    The Penn Linguistics Colloquium is an annual academic conference that brings together researchers to present and discuss work in theoretical and experimental linguistics.
  • D. International Journal of American Linguistics
    The International Journal of American Linguistics is a scholarly periodical devoted to research on the Indigenous and other languages of the Americas, including their structure, history, and documentation.
  • E. Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics
    Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics is a collected volume of influential articles by linguist Zellig Harris that helped shape the development of structural and early transformational approaches to language analysis.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Penn Working Papers in Linguistics
Triple: [Penn Linguistics Colloquium, associatedWith, Penn Working Papers in Linguistics]
Generated description
Penn Working Papers in Linguistics is an academic working paper series published by the University of Pennsylvania’s linguistics community, featuring research by students and faculty across a wide range of linguistic subfields.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penn Working Papers in Linguistics
Target entity description: Penn Working Papers in Linguistics is an academic working paper series published by the University of Pennsylvania’s linguistics community, featuring research by students and faculty across a wide range of linguistic subfields.
  • A. Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America
    Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America is a peer-reviewed open-access journal that publishes research presented at the annual meetings of the Linguistic Society of America.
  • B. Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts
    Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts is a specialized bibliographic database that provides abstracts and indexing for scholarly literature in linguistics, language studies, and related behavioral sciences.
  • C. Penn Linguistics Colloquium
    The Penn Linguistics Colloquium is an annual academic conference that brings together researchers to present and discuss work in theoretical and experimental linguistics.
  • D. International Journal of American Linguistics
    The International Journal of American Linguistics is a scholarly periodical devoted to research on the Indigenous and other languages of the Americas, including their structure, history, and documentation.
  • E. Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics
    Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics is a collected volume of influential articles by linguist Zellig Harris that helped shape the development of structural and early transformational approaches to language analysis.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da627770948190997f486f9a2e370f completed April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e664365ad0819089103b00d1cf8c9f completed April 20, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a081f3acb7881908e23b1d066c35051 completed May 16, 2026, 7:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a081fbb7f208190a032f9f312fd07de completed May 16, 2026, 7:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08208c203c819083abea34d10d5e4e completed May 16, 2026, 7:45 a.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 3:39 p.m.